Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40045252›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2025

Body mass index and health-related quality of life of outpatients with knee osteoarthritis: evidence from a cross-sectional study.

Xueshan Sun, Xuemei Zhen, Kaijie Liu, Wenqianzi Yang, Shuyan Gu, Xu Zhang, Hengjin Dong

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. [Image classification of osteoarthritis based on improved shifted windows transformer and graph convolutional networks].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xueshan SunSchool of Public Policy and Administration, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shannxi, China.
Xuemei ZhenSchool of Health Care Management, Shandong University, 44 Wenhuaxi Rd, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Kaijie LiuTaizhou Hospital of Zhejiang, Linhai, Zhejiang, China.
Wenqianzi YangCenter for Health Policy Studies, School of Public Health, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Shuyan GuCenter for Health Policy and Management Studies, School of Government, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Xu ZhangDepartment of Sport Science, College of Education, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Hengjin DongCenter for Health Policy Studies, School of Public Health, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. donghj@zju.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo estimate the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of knee osteoarthritis outpatients in China overall and by body mass index (BMI), and to explore the factors associated with knee osteoarthritis.

methodThis was a cross-sectional study in which outpatients with knee osteoarthritis were recruited from three tertiary hospitals in China from June 2020 to May 2021. The EuroQoL five-dimensional instrument was used to measure HRQoL. Descriptive analysis, one-way analysis of variance, and a Tobit regression model were performed.

resultsOne thousand and eight questionnaires were distributed, and nine hundred and fifty-two participants were included. The mean age was 61.71 years, and 61.03% of the participants were female. The mean health utility was 0.751 (95% CI 0.737, 0.765). The health utility varied significantly according to BMI: underweight = 0.627 (95% CI 0.536, 0.719), normal = 0.764 (95% CI 0.744, 0.784), overweight = 0.755 (95% CI 0.733, 0.776), and obese = 0.728 (95%CI 0.681, 0.776). Additionally, outpatients with knee osteoarthritis who were younger, had received treatment in the past six months, and had a disease duration shorter than 2 years had significantly higher HRQoL scores.

conclusionThe HRQoL of knee osteoarthritis outpatients was considerably impaired and was significantly associated with BMI. These findings emphasize the importance of weight examination and management in outpatients with knee osteoarthritis for healthcare providers. Supplementary data were provided for public health-related policies and health economics studies, contributing to the development of effective management strategies and increasing the breadth of knowledge of HRQoL in outpatients with knee osteoarthritis.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexOsteoarthritis, KneeOutpatientsQuality of LifeAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesitySurveys and QuestionnairesBMIEQ-5D-5LHealth-related quality of lifeKnee osteoarthritisUtility

Identifiers

PMID40045252
PMCPMC11881257

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.