Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40044709›Full record

ArticleNPJ vaccines2025

Efficacy of emergency maternal MVA-ZIKV vaccination in a rapid challenge model of lethal Zika infection.

Asisa Volz, Sabrina Clever, Alina Tscherne, Astrid Freudenstein, Sylvia Jany, Jan H Schwarz, Leonard Limpinsel, William G Valiant, Georgia Kalodimou, Gerd Sutter and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ vaccines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Asisa VolzInstitute of Virology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Germany. Asisa.Volz@tiho-hannover.de.
Sabrina CleverInstitute of Virology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
Alina TscherneDivision of Virology, Department of Veterinary Sciences, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Astrid FreudensteinDivision of Virology, Department of Veterinary Sciences, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Sylvia JanyDivision of Virology, Department of Veterinary Sciences, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Jan H SchwarzDivision of Virology, Department of Veterinary Sciences, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Leonard LimpinselDivision of Virology, Department of Veterinary Sciences, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
William G ValiantDept. of Microbiology & Immunology, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Georgia KalodimouDivision of Virology, Department of Veterinary Sciences, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Gerd SutterDivision of Virology, Department of Veterinary Sciences, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Joseph J MattapallilDept. of Microbiology & Immunology, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung ZOOVAC 01KI1718
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zika virus (ZIKV) outbreak of 2015 was associated with microcephaly and congenital birth defects in children born to pregnant women infected with ZIKV. Using the highly susceptible Type I Interferon Receptor-deficient mouse-model, we demonstrate that a single emergency vaccination with a non-replicating MVA-ZIKV vaccine, when administered as early as 2-days before challenge fully protected non-pregnant and pregnant mice and fetuses against lethal ZIKV-infection. Early protection was associated with the rapid emergence of ZIKV-specific CD8+ T cell responses; depletion of CD8+ T cells resulted in the loss of protection supporting a critical role for CD8+ T cells in the early protective efficacy of MVA-ZIKV. Neutralizing antibody responses were induced later than the CD8+ T cell responses, suggesting that it may play a role in later stages of infection. Our results suggest that MVA-ZIKV induces potent anamnestic cellular immunity early after infection, contributing to its protective efficacy against rapid ZIKV challenge.

Identifiers

PMID40044709
PMCPMC11882785

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.