Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40044652›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Iron-complex-based catalytic system for high-performance water oxidation in aqueous media.

Takumi Matsuzaki, Kento Kosugi, Hikaru Iwami, Tetsuya Kambe, Hisao Kiuchi, Yoshihisa Harada, Daisuke Asakura, Taro Uematsu, Susumu Kuwabata, Yutaka Saga and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Takumi MatsuzakiDivision of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Kento KosugiDivision of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Hikaru IwamiDivision of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Tetsuya KambeDivision of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9216-2693
Hisao KiuchiInstitute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9139-8218
Yoshihisa HaradaInstitute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4590-9109
Daisuke AsakuraResearch Institute for Energy Conservation, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7502-8858
Taro UematsuDivision of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9415-0808
Susumu KuwabataDivision of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4606-964X
Yutaka SagaDivision of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Mio KondoDivision of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan. mio@chem.sci.isct.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9627-2331
Shigeyuki MasaokaDivision of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan. masaoka@chem.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2678-2269

Funding

MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 20K21209, 22K19048, 23H04903, 24H00464MEXT | JST | Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology (CREST) JPMJCR20B6
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Water oxidation is the key reaction in natural and artificial photosyntheses but is kinetically and thermodynamically sluggish. Extensive efforts have been made to develop artificial systems comparable to the natural system. However, constructing a molecular system based on ubiquitous metal ions with high performance in aqueous media similar to a natural system, remains challenging. In this study, inspired by nature, we successfully achieve highly efficient water oxidation in aqueous media. By electrochemical polymerisation of a pentanuclear iron complex bearing carbazole moieties, we successfully integrate two essential features of the natural system: catalytic centre composed of ubiquitous metal ions and charge transporting site. The resulting material catalyses water oxidation with a Faradaic efficiency of up to 99% in aqueous media. Our results provide a strategy to develop catalytic systems for water oxidation.

Identifiers

PMID40044652
PMCPMC11882805

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.