ArticleBMJ open2025
Impact of hospital-based early detection on management in chronic kidney disease: the CKD Stewardship study (CKD-S) - protocol for a prospective, multicentre, observational cohort study.
Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
introductionChronic kidney disease (CKD) causes significant morbidity and mortality. Medical therapies can reduce the progression of disease by up to 50%. CKD is undiagnosed in the majority of people who have it, resulting in undertreatment. CKD Stewardship (CKD-S) aims to identify hospital inpatients with undiagnosed mid-stage to late-stage CKD with the goal of facilitating diagnosis and initiating guideline-based therapies. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This prospective, multicentre, cohort study compares two models of care, CKD-S and standard care, for identification and management of CKD, across six public hospitals in metropolitan Sydney, Australia. CKD-S entails active case finding using the electronic medical record, with nephrologist outreach to admitting teams and kidney nurse provided patient education. Adult inpatients with an admission estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)<45 mL/min/1.73 m ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study has ethics approval from the Sydney Local Health District's Ethics Committee (Concord Hospital Zone). The results of the CKD-S study will be published in peer-reviewed journals and presented at academic conferences. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ACTRN12624000452594.
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