Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40044192›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Implications for malaria transmission: a cross-sectional study on the bionomics and susceptibility of local malaria vectors in urban and periurban settings of Ndola district.

Westone Hamwata, Mwendalubi Hazyondo, Victor Daka, Mbanga Muleba, Nzooma M Shimaponda-Mataa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Westone HamwataDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Tropical Diseases Research Centre, Ndola, Copperbelt, Zambia phamwata@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1682-8876
Mwendalubi HazyondoBiomedical Sciences, University of Zambia - Ridgeway Campus, Lusaka, Zambia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-5707-039X
Victor DakaPublic Health, The Copperbelt University School of Medicine, Ndola, Copperbelt, Zambia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9490-5609
Mbanga MulebaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Tropical Diseases Research Centre, Ndola, Copperbelt, Zambia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2002-0669
Nzooma M Shimaponda-MataaBiomedical Sciences, University of Zambia - Ridgeway Campus, Lusaka, Zambia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0371-5231

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess vector behaviour and phenotypic resistance for effective vector control programming.

designThis was a cross-sectional study.

settingThis study was conducted in the urban and periurban areas of Ndola district, Zambia. PARTICIPANTS/STUDY UNITS: A total of 166 houses were selected for adult mosquito collection, and an additional 60 collection efforts were made for larval collection from potential larval habitats. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: The primary outcome was the behaviour of the malaria vectors, and the secondary outcome was their phenotypic resistance status.

resultsThe main breeding sites identified were irrigation trenches (4.67 larvae/dip) and garden ponds (2.72 larvae/dip) created from extensive urban agriculture practices.

conclusionsThe emergence of

Indexed as

AnophelesMalariaMosquito VectorsAnimalsCross-Sectional StudiesHumansInsecticide ResistanceInsecticidesLarvaMosquito ControlUrban PopulationZambiaInsecticidesBehaviorEntomologyMalariaMosquito Vectors

Identifiers

PMID40044192
PMCPMC11883537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.