Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40043906›Full record

Observational studyIndian heart journal

Feasibility and outcomes of PCI with novel tapered coronary stent in people living with HIV: A prospective, single-center study with literature review.

H S Natraj Setty, B H Natesh, M C Yeriswamy, V A Sathwik Raj, Rahul S Patil, H B Chetan Kumar, L Sridhar Shastry, B C Srinivas, Babu Reddy, Jayashree Kharge and 9 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Indian heart journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

H S Natraj SettyDepartment of Cardiology, Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India. Electronic address: drnatrajsetty75@gmail.com.
B H NateshDepartment of Cardiology, Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
M C YeriswamyDepartment of Cardiology, Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
V A Sathwik RajDepartment of Cardiology, Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Rahul S PatilDepartment of Cardiology, Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
H B Chetan KumarDepartment of Cardiology, Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
L Sridhar ShastryDepartment of Cardiology, Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
B C SrinivasDepartment of Cardiology, Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Babu ReddyDepartment of Cardiology, Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Jayashree KhargeDepartment of Cardiology, Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
C M NageshDepartment of Cardiology, Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
S ManoharDepartment of Cardiology, Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
C M SatwikDepartment of Cardiology, Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
K H SrinivasDepartment of Cardiology, Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Santhosh JadavDepartment of Cardiology, Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
K S SubramaniDepartment of Cardiology, Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
SadanandDepartment of Cardiology, Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Vijay KumarDepartment of Cardiology, Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
K S RavindranathDepartment of Cardiology, Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivePatients with chronic HIV infection face a high risk of premature coronary atherosclerosis, partly due to continuous HAART therapy and susceptibility to opportunistic infections, complicating percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). HIV patients have unique coronary vasculature characteristics. This study aimed to assess the clinical outcomes of PCI using the novel tapered sirolimus-eluting coronary stent (SES) system in HIV patients.

methodsA prospective, single-arm, non-randomized study was conducted at a tertiary cardiac care center, including 15 HIV-positive patients with acute coronary syndromes. PCI was performed using the study device for de novo coronary lesions with significant size disparity between reference vessel segments. The cumulative incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), defined as cardiac death, myocardial infarction, and clinically driven target-lesion revascularization (CD-TLR), was the primary endpoint.

resultsSince 2018, 15 HIV-positive patients with a mean age of 50.67 years underwent PCI with the study device. Despite cardiac risk factors and complex lesions, 100 % procedural and device success was achieved by restoring myocardial flow (TIMI flow III). Over a median follow-up of 40 months, no MACE or adverse events were recorded.

conclusionsThis study provides new evidence on the use of the long, tapered SES for treating HIV-positive patients, demonstrating high success rates and favorable long-term outcomes. It is the first report of such outcomes using a long, tapered SES in this population.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary VesselsDrug-Eluting StentsHIV InfectionsPercutaneous Coronary InterventionCoronary AngiographyFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesProsthesis DesignTreatment OutcomeCoronary artery diseaseDrug-eluting stentHuman immunodeficiency virusPercutaneous coronary interventionTapered coronary stents

Identifiers

PMID40043906
PMCPMC12138093

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.