Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40043548›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in neurobiology2025

Comparative approaches to the neurobiology of avian vocal learning.

Zhilei Zhao, Jesse H Goldberg

Abstract readReviewComparative Study
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in neurobiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Translational Potential of the Avian Cortex.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Zhilei ZhaoDepartment of Neurobiology and Behavior, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA. Electronic address: zz367@cornell.edu.
Jesse H GoldbergDepartment of Neurobiology and Behavior, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA. Electronic address: jessehgoldberg@gmail.com.

Funding

Neural Mechanisms of Social Communication in ParrotsR34NS121898 · NINDS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI GOLDBERG, JESSE HEYMANN · 2021 to 2021
$689k
NINDS NIH HHS R34 NS121898
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Birdsong provides an opportunity to study sensorimotor learning in the context of brain evolution. Despite the vast diversity in song behavior across species, mechanistic understanding of birdsong comes primarily from the zebra finch, a closed-ended songbird that learns one simple and stereotyped song, which it keeps singing throughout adulthood. It remains unclear if neural mechanisms of finch song production and learning generalize with other species, including open-ended learners with more complex and variable vocalizations. Here we review finch communication alongside both closely and distantly related avian species. We propose that comparing songbirds and parrots, sister clades that diverged over 50 million years ago and those that exhibit both similarities and differences in behavior and neural circuits, will be particularly useful in distinguishing general principles from neural solutions to species-specific needs.

Indexed as

BrainLearningNeurobiologySongbirdsVocalization, AnimalAnimalsBiological EvolutionBirdsFinches

Identifiers

PMID40043548
PMCPMC12162229

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.