Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40043210›Full record

ArticleDeutsches Arzteblatt international2025

Clinical Features in Patients With Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer: An Evaluation of Data From the StuDoQ Database.

Ulrich Wirth, Josefine Schardey, Florian Scholz, Tobias Niedermaier, Christoph-Thomas Germer, Anton J Kroesen, Dimitrios Pantelis, Christoph Reissfelder, Markus Rentsch, Jörg-Peter Ritz and 5 more

Abstract readClinical Study
In one paragraph

Article in Deutsches Arzteblatt international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Ulrich WirthDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, LMU Hospital, Munich, Germany
Josefine SchardeyDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, LMU Hospital, Munich, Germany
Florian ScholzDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, LMU Hospital, Munich, Germany
Tobias NiedermaierInstitute for Medical Information Processing, Biometry, and Epidemiology (IBE), LMU Hospital Munich, München, Germany
Christoph-Thomas GermerDepartment of General, Visceral, Transplantation, Vascular and Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
Anton J KroesenDepartment of General, Visceral and Trauma Surgery, Hospital Porz am Rhein gGmbH, Cologne, Germany
Dimitrios PantelisDepartment of General and Visceral Surgery, St. Marien Hospital, GFO Kliniken Bonn, Bonn, Germany
Christoph ReissfelderSurgery Department, University Medical Center Mannheim, University Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany
Markus RentschDepartment for General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, Hospital Ingolstadt GmbH, Ingolstadt, Germany
Jörg-Peter RitzDepartment of General and Visceral Surgery, Helios Kliniken Schwerin, Schwerin, Germany
Nico SchäferDepartment for General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, Klinikum Leverkusen gGmbH, Leverkusen, Germany.
Joachim AndrassyDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, LMU Hospital, Munich, Germany
Jens WernerDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, LMU Hospital, Munich, Germany
Florian KühnDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, LMU Hospital, Munich, Germany
StuDoQ registries members

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC) in patients who are less than 50 years old (early-onset colorectal cancer, EO-CRC) has risen markedly around the world in recent decades. Because of a lack of early detection programs for young patients, EO-CRC is often not detected until it has reached an advanced stage. In this study, we compared surgical patients with EO-CRC to those with so-called average-onset CRC (> 50 years; AO-CRC) using data from a large patient collective.

methods63 565 cases of CRC from the years 2013-2022 were identified in the StuDoQ database of the German Society for General and Visceral Surgery (Deutsche Gesellschaft für Allgemeinund Viszeralchirurgie, DGAV) and were analyzed on the basis of tumor-related and perioperative data for each of two groups, EO-CRC (3549 patients) and AO-CRC (60 016 patients).

resultsThe mean age in the two groups was 42.50 ± 6.3 and 71.59 ± 10.3 years. In the EO-CRC group, 26.2% of the patients were under 40, and 50.4% were under 45. Men predominated in both groups. The distribution of tumor sites differed, with more rectal carcinoma and left-sided CRC in the EO-CRC group. More patients had nodal or distant metastases in the EO-CRC group. Compared to patients in the AO-CRC group, those in the EO-CRC group much more commonly had inflammatory bowel disease (OR 5.83, 95% confidence interval [4.73; 7.16]), a genetic predisposition (OR 4.36 [3.54;5.35]), or a positive family history (OR 4.54 [4.17; 4.95]).

conclusionThis analysis reveals that patients with EO-CRC differ markedly from those with AO-CRC in tumor-related data, multimodal treatment approaches, and perioperative outcomes. Risk-based, individualized early detection programs should be established to prevent the progression of undetected EO-CRC.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsAdultAgedAge DistributionAge of OnsetDatabases, FactualEarly Detection of CancerFemaleGermanyHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSex Distribution

Identifiers

PMID40043210
PMCPMC12516330

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.