ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2025
Prenatal and Childhood Exposure to Fluoride and Cognitive Development: Findings from the Longitudinal MINIMat Cohort in Rural Bangladesh.
Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- Relationships between Toenail, Urinary, and Drinking-water Fluoride Concentrations in a Pregnancy Cohort using Private Water Systems in the United States.Biological trace element research · 2026Article
- How the public's knowledge, attitudes, and practice intersect with scientific evidence about fluoride.Current problems in pediatric and adolescent health care · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThere are indications that fluoride exposure considered to be beneficial for dental health may not be safe from a neurodevelopmental perspective.
objectiveWe assessed the impact of prenatal and childhood fluoride exposure on cognitive abilities at 5 and 10 years of age.
methodsWe studied 500 mother-child pairs from the MINIMat (Maternal and Infant Nutrition Interventions in Matlab) birth cohort in rural Bangladesh. Urinary fluoride concentrations were measured in the pregnant women at gestational week 8 and in their children at 5 and 10 years of age using an ion-selective electrode and adjusting for specific gravity. Cognitive abilities were assessed using the Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale for Intelligence, Third Edition, and the Wechsler Intelligence Scale, Fourth Edition, at 5 and 10 years of age, respectively. Associations of urinary fluoride concentrations (
resultsMaternal urinary fluoride concentrations (median:
conclusionUrinary fluoride concentrations measured prenatally and during childhood (child urinary fluoride concentrations above
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Registered trials
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