Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40042909›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2025

The neural bases of the reach-grasp movement in humans: Quantitative evidence from brain lesions.

Valeria Di Caro, Paola Cesari, Francesco Sala, Luigi Cattaneo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The neural bases of the reach-grasp movement in humans: Quantitative evidence from brain lesions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Valeria Di CaroSection of Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Verona 37134, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7278-245X
Paola CesariSection of Movement Sciences, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Verona 37134, Italy.
Francesco Sala *Section of Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Verona 37134, Italy.
Luigi Cattaneo *Center for Mind/Brain Sciences, University of Trento, Trento 38123, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8905-7529

Funding

Associazione Italiana per la Chirurgia Oncologica (ASINO) Voluntary motor control in neuro-oncological patientsFondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Verona Vicenza Belluno e Ancona (Fondazione Cariverona) Neuro-Connect - Systems neuroscience meets clinical neurosurgery: development of novel multimodal mo
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Visually guided grasping is a fundamental building block of animal behavior, the specific neural mechanisms of which remain poorly documented in the human brain. We have mapped the causal contribution of different brain parts to grasping behavior by studying the kinematic parameters of 33 patients with brain tumors, engaged in actions directed toward objects of different sizes. Using motion capture techniques, we analyzed the dynamics of grip aperture and wrist transport. Voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping analysis was applied to correlate lesion volumes with specific behavioral deficits. Results showed that lesions in the anterior and lateral bank of the intraparietal sulcus produced impaired finger scaling related to object size. Conversely, impaired velocity of finger aperture was associated with lesions in the dorsal premotor cortex (PMd). Grip aperture deficits following dominant hemisphere lesions were bilateral and were unilateral when following nondominant hemisphere lesions. Impaired wrist transport during reaching was associated with lesions in the first segment of the superior longitudinal fasciculus. Our work highlights an architecture of the grasping network in humans, with unique species-specific features. We hypothesize a model of human neural architecture in which object geometry for hand preshaping is first coded in the left anterior intraparietal cortex and then shared with the right hemisphere. Execution of the motor program of hand preshaping is then performed by the PMd on the corresponding side.

Indexed as

BrainBrain NeoplasmsHand StrengthAdultAgedBiomechanical PhenomenaBrain MappingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotor CortexMovementParietal LobePsychomotor Performancegraspingparietalpremotorreachingvisuomotor

Identifiers

PMID40042909
PMCPMC11912408

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.