Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40042597›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2025

Beyond shelter: a scoping review of evidence on housing in resettlement countries and refugee mental health and wellbeing.

Sheenagh McShane, Karen Block, Emma Baker, Yuxi Li, Rebecca Bentley

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sheenagh McShaneMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia. smcshane@student.unimelb.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5149-8318
Karen BlockMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0560-4148
Emma BakerAustralian Centre for Housing Research, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9390-0491
Yuxi LiMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8564-2381
Rebecca BentleyMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3334-7353

Funding

University of Melbourne Human Rights Scholarship
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe number of displaced people globally has rapidly increased in the past decade. Housing is an important social determinant of health and a key contributor to poor health outcomes in refugee and asylum seeker populations. It is important to examine evidence for how housing impacts the mental health of refugees and asylum seekers. This review seeks to analyse the research describing how housing conditions and policies are associated with refugee mental health and wellbeing in high-income resettlement countries (such as the United States, Canada, and Australia).

methodsA scoping review identified forty-four relevant studies. These studies examined various aspects of housing and/or accommodation and their association with mental health and wellbeing in resettled refugee populations.

resultsWe found evidence of a relationship between four domains of housing-policy, suitability, environment and time-and mental health. Furthermore, we found evidence that refugees settling in high income countries experienced significant housing issues. Overall, problems with housing quality, location, accessibility (i.e., the nature of systems that govern access to housing) and suitability were associated with poorer mental health outcomes.

conclusionsIn high-income countries, the lack of choice and agency regarding housing contributed to poor mental health outcomes among refugees and asylum seekers. Policies and practices should prioritise the quality, suitability, and accessibility of refugee housing, look at ways to increase choice and agency in resettlement.

Indexed as

HousingMental HealthRefugeesAustraliaCanadaDeveloped CountriesHumansUnited StatesAsylum seekersHousingMental healthRefugeesResettlementWellbeing

Identifiers

PMID40042597
PMCPMC12238091

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.