Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40042470›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2025

Exploring epidemiological risk factors for cerebral amyloid angiopathy: Considerations for monoclonal antibody therapy in people with Alzheimer's disease.

Liwei Ma, Yihan Wang, Andrew Liem Hieu Huynh, Sanka Amadoru, Scott Wrigley, Paul Yates, Colin L Masters, Benjamin Goudey, Liang Jin, Yijun Pan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Use of anti-amyloid-β monoclonal antibodies in persons with Down syndrome Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Long Term High-Salt Diet Induces Cognitive Impairments via Down-Regulating SHANK1.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Cerebral amyloid angiopathy: a narrative review.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Liwei MaThe Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Yihan WangThe Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Andrew Liem Hieu HuynhDepartment of Aged Care, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.
Sanka AmadoruDepartment of Aged Care, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.
Scott WrigleyDepartment of Aged Care, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.
Paul YatesDepartment of Aged Care, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.
Colin L MastersThe Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Benjamin GoudeyFlorey Department of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Liang JinThe Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Yijun PanThe Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1442-3333

Funding

SUPPLEMENT TO RUSH ALZHEIMERS DISEASE CENTER COREP30AG010161 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN · 1991 to 2020
$49.1M
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF NEURAL RESERVE AND NEUROBIOLOGY IN AGINGR01AG017917 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN · 2001 to 2023
$43.3M
Rush Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP30AG072975 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Lisa L Barnes, Julie A. Schneider · 2021 to 2026
$24.7M
RISK FACTORS, PATHOLOGY, AND CLINICAL EXPRESSIONS OF ADR01AG015819 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN · 1998 to 2024
$21.4M
Risk Factors for Cognitive Decline in African-AmericansR01AG022018 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BARNES, LISA L · 2004 to 2025
$18.2M
Multi-omic network-directed proteoform discovery, dissection and functional validation to prioritize novel AD therapeutic targetsU01AG061356 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN, DE JAGER, PHILIP L · 2018 to 2022
$13.7M
Pathway discovery, validation and compound identification for Alzheimer's disease - SupplementU01AG046152 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN, DE JAGER, PHILIP L · 2013 to 2017
$13.6M
Alzheimer's Association 23AARF-1020292National Health and Medical Research Council GNT2007912National Health and Medical Research Council GNT2022203NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010161NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072975NIA NIH HHS R01 AG015819NIA NIH HHS R01 AG017917NIA NIH HHS R01 AG022018NIA NIH HHS U01 AG046152NIA NIH HHS U01 AG061356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) increases the risk of amyloid-related imaging abnormalities in Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients receiving anti-amyloid-beta therapies, emphasizing the need to identify its risk factors.

methodsData were collected from three cohort studies, and a machine learning model was developed to predict CAA occurrence using the selected risk factors.

resultsThe AD neuropathologic changes (ADNC)-CAA association was significantly positive in the cross-sectional analysis. When stratified by selected risk factors, this association was generally stronger among females, smokers, people with a history of stroke/memory complaints, apolipoprotein E (APOE)-ε4 carriers, and those without diabetes/heart conditions. In the longitudinal analysis of the association between potential risk factors and CAA, a higher risk of CAA was observed among males, older individuals, smokers, people with diabetes/heart conditions, lower Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) scores, and APOE-ε4 carriers compared to their respective reference groups. DISCUSSION: Our study identified risk factors for cerebral amyloid angiopathy, informing potential prevention strategies. HIGHLIGHTS: ADNC were significantly positively associated with the risk of CAA. The ADNC-CAA association was generally stronger among females, smokers, people with a history of stroke/memory complaints, APOE-ε4 carriers, and those without diabetes or heart conditions. Longitudinally, higher CAA risk was observed among males, older individuals, smokers, people with diabetes/heart conditions/lower MMSE scores, and APOE-ε4 carriers compared to their reference groups.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAntibodies, MonoclonalCerebral Amyloid AngiopathyAgedAged, 80 and overApolipoprotein E4Cohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleRisk FactorsAntibodies, MonoclonalApolipoprotein E4Alzheimer's diseaseamyloid‐related imaging abnormalitiescerebral amyloid angiopathyneuropathology

Identifiers

PMID40042470
PMCPMC11881626

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.