Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40042447›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2025

Polygenic score integrating neurodegenerative and vascular risk informs dementia risk stratification.

Tim D'Aoust, Santiago Clocchiatti-Tuozzo, Cyprien A Rivier, Aniket Mishra, Tsuyoshi Hachiya, Benjamin Grenier-Boley, Aïcha Soumaré, Marie-Gabrielle Duperron, Quentin Le Grand, Vincent Bouteloup and 16 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07516119 (Assessing Tools That Predict and Stage Mild Cognitive Impairment), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07516119 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Assessing Tools That Predict and Stage Mild Cognitive Impairment

TypeobservationalSponsorPrevention Research Consortium Corp.Ran2026 to 2029Enrolled100ConditionsMild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), Alzheimer Dementia (AD), Alzheimer Disease (AD), APOE-4 Positive
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Polygenic score integrating neurodegenerative and vascular risk informs dementia risk stratification.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Tim D'AoustBordeaux Population Health Center, INSERM, UMR U1219, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.ORCID 0009-0003-5601-1497
Santiago Clocchiatti-TuozzoDepartment of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Cyprien A RivierDepartment of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Aniket MishraBordeaux Population Health Center, INSERM, UMR U1219, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Tsuyoshi HachiyaIwate Tohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Iwate Medical University, Yahaba, Iwate, Japan.
Benjamin Grenier-BoleyU1167-RID-AGE facteurs de risque et déterminants moléculaires des maladies liées au vieillissement, INSERM, Institut Pasteur de Lille, CHU Lille, University of Lille, Lille, France.
Aïcha SoumaréBordeaux Population Health Center, INSERM, UMR U1219, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Marie-Gabrielle DuperronBordeaux Population Health Center, INSERM, UMR U1219, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Quentin Le GrandBordeaux Population Health Center, INSERM, UMR U1219, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Vincent BouteloupBordeaux Population Health Center, INSERM, UMR U1219, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Cécile Proust-LimaBordeaux Population Health Center, INSERM, UMR U1219, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Cécilia SamieriBordeaux Population Health Center, INSERM, UMR U1219, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Jeanne NeufferBordeaux Population Health Center, INSERM, UMR U1219, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Muralidharan SargurupremrajBiggs Institute for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Texas-San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Geneviève ChêneBordeaux Population Health Center, INSERM, UMR U1219, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Catherine HelmerBordeaux Population Health Center, INSERM, UMR U1219, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Mura ThibaultInstitute for Neurosciences of Montpellier INM, INSERM, UMR U1298, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Philippe AmouyelU1167-RID-AGE facteurs de risque et déterminants moléculaires des maladies liées au vieillissement, INSERM, Institut Pasteur de Lille, CHU Lille, University of Lille, Lille, France.
Jean-Charles LambertU1167-RID-AGE facteurs de risque et déterminants moléculaires des maladies liées au vieillissement, INSERM, Institut Pasteur de Lille, CHU Lille, University of Lille, Lille, France.
Yoichiro KamataniGraduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan.
Hélène Jacqmin-GaddaBordeaux Population Health Center, INSERM, UMR U1219, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
David-Alexandre TregouëtBordeaux Population Health Center, INSERM, UMR U1219, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Michael InouyeDepartment of Public Health, Cambridge University, Cambridge, UK.
Carole DufouilBordeaux Population Health Center, INSERM, UMR U1219, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Guido J FalconeDepartment of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Stéphanie DebetteBordeaux Population Health Center, INSERM, UMR U1219, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Yale Study Support Suite (YES3): Dashboard and Web Portal Software Supporting Research Workflow through integrated, customizable REDCap External ModulesP30AG021342 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Lauren Ferrante · 2002 to 2026
$37.9M
Yale Training Program in Geriatric Clinical Epidemiology and Aging-Related ResearchT32AG019134 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Terri R. Fried · 2001 to 2026
$7.5M
Caisse Nationale Maladie des Travailleurs SalariésConseils Régionaux of Aquitaine and BourgogneDirection Générale de la SantéEU Joint Programme - Neurodegenerative Disease Research (BRIDGET project)European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 754517Fondation Claude PompidouFondation de FranceFondation Plan Alzheimer FCS2009-2012Fondation pour la Recherche MédicaleFrance 2030 IHU3 ANR-23-IAHU-0001French Investments for the Future program 17-EURE-0019French Ministry of Research DGRI 2020-2024French National Research Agency 11-LABX-0009French National Research Agency ANR-18-RHUS-0002Institut de la LongévitéMinistry of Research-INSERM Programme "Cohortes et collections de données biologiques"Mutuelle Générale de l'Education Nationale (MGEN)NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021342NIA NIH HHS T32 AG019134NIH HHS 32AG019134NIH HHS P30AG021342NIH HHS R01HG010001Plan Maladies NeurodégénérativesPrix Burrus, Fondation pour la Recherche MédicalePrix Fondation Claude PompidouPrix NRJ-neurosciences Académie des Sciences
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAn integrative polygenic risk score (iPRS) capturing the neurodegenerative and vascular contribution to dementia could identify high-risk individuals and improve risk prediction.

methodsWe developed an iPRS for dementia (iPRS-DEM) in Europeans (aged 65+), comprising genetic risk for Alzheimer's disease (AD) and 23 vascular or neurodegenerative traits (excluding apolipoprotein E [APOE]). iPRS-DEM was evaluated across cohorts comprising older community-dwelling people (N = 3702), a multi-ancestry biobank (N = 130,797 Europeans; 105,404 non-Europeans), and dementia-free memory clinic participants (N = 2032).

resultsiPRS-DEM was associated with dementia risk independently of APOE in the elderly (subdistribution hazard ratio [sHR] DISCUSSION: Alongside APOE ε4, iPRS-DEM may refine risk stratification for the enrichment of dementia clinical trials and prevention programs. HIGHLIGHTS: iPRS-DEM reflects neurodegenerative and vascular contribution to dementia. We show iPRS-DEM captures additional dementia genetic risk beyond APOE and AD-PRS. iPRS-DEM, in combination with APOE ε4, shows promise for dementia risk stratification. Our results generalize across both population-based and memory-clinic settings. We show transportability of iPRS-DEM to East Asian ancestry.

Indexed as

DementiaGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseMultifactorial InheritanceNeurodegenerative DiseasesAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseApolipoproteins ECohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsWhite PeopleApolipoproteins Eapolipoprotein E genotypecommunity‐dwelling elderlycompeting risk analysisdementia preventionincident dementialongitudinal studymemory clinicmulti‐ancestry biobankpolygenic risk scoretransportability of PRSvascular cognitive impairment

Identifiers

PMID40042447
PMCPMC11881617

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.