Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40041897›Full record

ArticleActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B2025

YOD1 regulates microglial homeostasis by deubiquitinating MYH9 to promote the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease.

Jinfeng Sun, Fan Chen, Lingyu She, Yuqing Zeng, Hao Tang, Bozhi Ye, Wenhua Zheng, Li Xiong, Liwei Li, Luyao Li and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Jinfeng SunDepartment of Pharmacy and Institute of Inflammation, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou 310014, China.
Fan ChenZhejiang TCM Key Laboratory of Pharmacology and Translational Research of Natural Products, School of Pharmacy, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou 311399, China.
Lingyu SheDepartment of Pharmacy and Institute of Inflammation, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou 310014, China.
Yuqing ZengZhejiang TCM Key Laboratory of Pharmacology and Translational Research of Natural Products, School of Pharmacy, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou 311399, China.
Hao TangZhejiang TCM Key Laboratory of Pharmacology and Translational Research of Natural Products, School of Pharmacy, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou 311399, China.
Bozhi YeDepartment of Pharmacy and Institute of Inflammation, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou 310014, China.
Wenhua ZhengCenter of Reproduction, Development and Aging and Institute of Translation Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa 999078, China.
Li XiongDepartment of Pharmacy and Institute of Inflammation, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou 310014, China.
Liwei LiDepartment of Pharmacy and Institute of Inflammation, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou 310014, China.
Luyao LiChemical Biology Research Center, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, China.
Qin YuZhejiang TCM Key Laboratory of Pharmacology and Translational Research of Natural Products, School of Pharmacy, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou 311399, China.
Linjie ChenZhejiang TCM Key Laboratory of Pharmacology and Translational Research of Natural Products, School of Pharmacy, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou 311399, China.
Wei WangAffiliated Yongkang First People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Yongkang 321399, China.
Guang LiangDepartment of Pharmacy and Institute of Inflammation, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou 310014, China.
Xia ZhaoDepartment of Pharmacy and Institute of Inflammation, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou 310014, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the major form of dementia in the elderly and is closely related to the toxic effects of microglia sustained activation. In AD, sustained microglial activation triggers impaired synaptic pruning, neuroinflammation, neurotoxicity, and cognitive deficits. Accumulating evidence has demonstrated that aberrant expression of deubiquitinating enzymes is associated with regulating microglia function. Here, we use RNA sequencing to identify a deubiquitinase YOD1 as a regulator of microglial function and AD pathology. Further study showed that YOD1 knockout significantly improved the migration, phagocytosis, and inflammatory response of microglia, thereby improving the cognitive impairment of AD model mice. Through LC-MS/MS analysis combined with Co-IP, we found that Myosin heavy chain 9 (MYH9), a key regulator maintaining microglia homeostasis, is an interacting protein of YOD1. Mechanistically, YOD1 binds to MYH9 and maintains its stability by removing the K48 ubiquitin chain from MYH9, thereby mediating the microglia polarization signaling pathway to mediate microglia homeostasis. Taken together, our study reveals a specific role of microglial YOD1 in mediating microglia homeostasis and AD pathology, which provides a potential strategy for targeting microglia to treat AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseaseCognitive dysfunctionInflammationMicrogliaMyosin heavy chain 9NeurotoxicitySynaptic functionYOD1

Identifiers

PMID40041897
PMCPMC11873648

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.