Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40041789›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2025

Sedentary Leisure Behaviour, Physical Activity, and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: Evidence From a Mendelian Randomization Analysis.

Shan Lu, Yahong Zhu, Mingyu Cui, Zheng Guo, Xingang Li, Ying Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shan LuGastroenteric Medicine and Digestive Endoscopy Center, The Second Hospital of Jilin University Changchun Jilin China.
Yahong ZhuSchool of Medical and Health Sciences Edith Cowan University Joondalup Western Australia Australia.
Mingyu CuiGastroenteric Medicine and Digestive Endoscopy Center, The Second Hospital of Jilin University Changchun Jilin China.
Zheng GuoSchool of Medical and Health Sciences Edith Cowan University Joondalup Western Australia Australia.
Xingang LiSchool of Medical and Health Sciences Edith Cowan University Joondalup Western Australia Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0252-154X
Ying SongGastroenteric Medicine and Digestive Endoscopy Center, The Second Hospital of Jilin University Changchun Jilin China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is common worldwide. Although associations between sedentary behaviour (LSBs), physical activity (PAs), and GERD have been reported, their causal relationships remain unclear. This study uses Mendelian randomization (MR) to examine these associations with GERD. Methods: Genetic instruments from the UK Biobank and other consortia were utilized to assess the causal relationship between LSBs, PAs, and GERD. Causal analyses employed inverse variance weighted (IVW), weighted-median (WM), and MR-Egger regression. Sensitivity analyses included Cochran's Results: Genetically predicted leisure television (TV) watching (OR = 2.29, 95% CI 2.12-2.48; Conclusions: Leisure TV watching and self-reported MPA are associated with an higher risk of GERD, whereas leisure computer use and accelerometer-measured fractional acceleration > 425 milligravities may serve as protective factors against GERD. These findings highlight the necessity of differentiating various LSBs and PAs in GERD research.

Indexed as

causal effectgastroesophageal reflux diseaseleisure sedentary behavioursMendelian randomizationphysical activities

Identifiers

PMID40041789
PMCPMC11872599

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.