Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40041770›Full record

ArticleiScience2025

Patterns of childhood trauma co-occurrence and its predictivity for suicidality: A machine learning approach.

Wenbang Niu, Yi Feng, Shicun Xu, Xin Cui, Zhihao Ma, Yuanyuan Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wenbang NiuKey Laboratory of Brain, Cognition and Education Sciences, Ministry of Education, China; School of Psychology, Center for Studies of Psychological Application, and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Mental Health and Cognitive Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China.
Yi FengMental Health Center, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing, China.
Shicun XuNortheast Asian Research Center, Jilin University, Jilin, China.
Xin CuiDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Zhihao MaComputational Communication Collaboratory, School of Journalism and Communication, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Yuanyuan WangKey Laboratory of Brain, Cognition and Education Sciences, Ministry of Education, China; School of Psychology, Center for Studies of Psychological Application, and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Mental Health and Cognitive Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Childhood trauma (CT) is a significant public health concern. The relationship between different CT patterns and suicidality remains largely undiscovered. The current study aims to identify distinct CT overlapping patterns and to explore their association with suicidality in a comprehensive multivariable context. Participants were 23,721 young adults with CT experiences. Three CT overlapping patterns were identified including the highest neglect group, highest abuse group, and low CT group with Gaussian mixture model. Then a random forest model was used to predict suicidality with the CT patterns alongside 47 comprehensive predictors. Shapley additive explanation (SHAP) analysis showed that CT overlapping patterns emerged as the sixth most important predictor. Furthermore, the predictivity of CT patterns for suicidality decreased among participants with high levels of non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI), depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and obsessive-compulsory disorder (OCD), or with low self-compassion. This research emphasizes studying the relationship between CT patterns and suicidality with comprehensive multivariable approaches.

Indexed as

clinical neurosciencemachine learning

Identifiers

PMID40041770
PMCPMC11876937

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.