Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40041755›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2025

Network Pharmacology and Experimental Verification: Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex-Cnidii Fructus Herb Pair Alleviates Atopic Dermatitis by Regulating the TLR4/NF-κB Pathway.

Xinyue Liu, Lele Chen, Peng Sun, Xiaolong Jiang, Pengze Li, Zichen Xu, Zhaoshuang Zhan, Jiafeng Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The stem ofFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xinyue LiuCollege of Chinese Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Lele ChenCollege of Chinese Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Peng SunCollege of Chinese Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Xiaolong JiangCollege of Chinese Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Pengze LiCollege of Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Zichen XuCollege of Optometry and Ophthalmology, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Zhaoshuang ZhanCollege of Chinese Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Jiafeng WangCollege of Chinese Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Atopic Dermatitis (AD) is a common continuous inflammation dermatosis requiring efficacious therapeutic intervention. Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex-Cnidii Fructus (PC) herb pair has shown effectiveness and security in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) clinical applications, yet its pharmacological constituents and mechanisms are not fully elucidated. Purpose: This study used serum pharmacochemistry, network pharmacology, and validation experiments to examine the impact of PC in the treatment of AD. Methods: Initially, ultra performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS) had been applied to elucidate the components of PC that were absorbed. An integrative approach combining network pharmacology and in vivo research (general index observation, skin pathological tissue staining, ELISA, immunohistochemistry, immunofluorescence, and Western blotting) was employed to validate PC's mechanism in action after 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB) was used to create a mouse model of AD. Results: Fifty-three compounds and 18 serum prototype components were characterized within PC. The therapeutic efficacy of PC in AD was notably manifested in the alleviation of pruritus, improvement of skin histopathology, and reduction of cytokines involving IgE, IL-4, TNF-α and IL-6. Based on molecular docking studies, pharmacodynamic components such as phellodendrine, xanthotoxin, nomilin, and isopimpinellin strongly favored the main targets. Comprehensive investigations integrating serum pharmacochemistry, network pharmacology, and in vivo studies had revealed that PC prevented DNCB-induced AD through adjusting the TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway. Conclusion: The anti-AD effects of PC may be attributed to its modulation of the TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway, reduction of NF-кB expression in the nucleusim, downregulation of inflammatory cytokine levels, provement of skin histopathological manifestations, and reduction of skin pruritus.

Indexed as

Dermatitis, AtopicDrugs, Chinese HerbalNetwork PharmacologyNF-kappa BPhellodendronToll-Like Receptor 4AnimalsDinitrochlorobenzeneDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CSignal TransductionDinitrochlorobenzeneDrugs, Chinese HerbalNF-kappa BTlr4 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 4atopic dermatitisCnidii Fructusmechanismnetwork pharmacologyPhellodendri Chinensis Cortexserum pharmacochemistry

Identifiers

PMID40041755
PMCPMC11878122

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.