Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40041188›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Comparison of myopia-related behaviors among Chinese school-aged children and associations with parental awareness of myopia control: a population-based, cross-sectional study.

Chaoying Ye, Yujie Wang, Yujia Liu, Xingxue Zhu, Jianmin Shang, Xiaomei Qu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Effect of full spectrum indoor lighting on myopia progression in school-aged children: a prospective cohort study.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chaoying YeDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yujie WangDepartment of Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yujia LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xingxue ZhuDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jianmin ShangDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaomei QuDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In China, approximately 30 and 70% of primary and middle school students, respectively, have myopia, making myopia prevention and control necessary. Eye-use behaviors are closely related to myopia, highlighting the importance of determining the behavioral compliance rates of children. Parental awareness also affects children's behaviors. Therefore, we assessed the myopia-related behaviors and parental awareness of school-aged children in different city tiers of China with different refractive statuses. Methods: A population-based, cross-sectional study was conducted on Chinese children from 110 cities aged 7-15 years. Samples were equally allocated to each subgroup of city tiers, children's age groups, and children's refractive statuses. Questionnaires were designed to investigate children's behaviors, including responses to sitting position, time of eye use (single continuous near work time and breaks in between, total near work time after school each day), eye rest (break time and style during near work and outdoor time per week), light conditions in the learning environment at home, and parents' knowledge about myopia prevention and control. Associations between parental awareness and children's behaviors were analyzed using logistic regression. Results: In total, 896 questionnaires were collected. The prevalence of children's poor behaviors related to myopia ranged from 23.44 to 84.82%, with the highest and lowest being sitting position and the use of eye-protecting lamps, respectively. Children in third-tier cities were more likely to have poor sitting position ( Conclusion: Myopia-related behaviors were poorly performed in children, particularly among older children and those living in third-tier cities. Eye-protecting lamps, time spent doing near work, and break style were all associated with parental awareness, suggesting that better parental awareness helps children in the long run. More targeted measures could be adopted to help improve children's behaviors.

Indexed as

AwarenessChild BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMyopiaParentsAdolescentChildChinaCross-Sectional StudiesEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and Questionnaireseye-use behaviorsmyopianear work timeparental awarenessschool-aged childrensitting position

Identifiers

PMID40041188
PMCPMC11876055

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.