Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40041098›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of population data science2025

Using a deterministic matching computer routine to identify hospital episodes in a Brazilian de-identified administrative database for the analysis of obstetrics hospitalisations.

Claudia Medina Coeli, Rosa Maria Soares Madeira Domingues, Lana Meijinhos, Daniela Medina Coeli Bastos, Rejane Sobrino Pinheiro, Valeria Saraceni, Marcos Augusto Bastos Dias, Natália Santana Paiva, Kenneth Rochel de Camargo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of population data science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Claudia Medina CoeliUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Estudos em Saúde Coletiva - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brasil.
Rosa Maria Soares Madeira DominguesFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brasil.
Lana MeijinhosSecretaria Municipal de Saúde do Rio de Janeiro - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brasil.
Daniela Medina Coeli BastosUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Estudos em Saúde Coletiva - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brasil.
Rejane Sobrino PinheiroUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Estudos em Saúde Coletiva - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brasil.
Valeria SaraceniSecretaria Municipal de Saúde do Rio de Janeiro - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brasil.
Marcos Augusto Bastos DiasFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Instituto Nacional de Saúde da Mulher, da Criança e do Adolescente Fernandes Figueira - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brasil.
Natália Santana PaivaUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Estudos em Saúde Coletiva - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brasil.
Kenneth Rochel de CamargoUniversidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Medicina Social - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brasil.

Funding

Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation INV-027961
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The absence of a unique patient identifier in the Brazilian hospital administrative database prevents the identification of hospital episodes with multiple hospitalisations of the same patient. Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the information gain by using a computer routine to identify acute Obstetrics hospital episodes and its impact on assessing marks of case severity. Methods: The data source was a de-identified Brazilian hospital administrative database from 2017 to 2020, including hospitalisations records of women of reproductive age (10 to 49 years old) for treating acute conditions (N=16,087,490). We processed this database by combining C++ and Python routines to create a hospital episodes database. From the latter, we selected obstetrics hospital episodes from 2018 to 2019 (N = 4,926,877). We compared selected characteristics of the hospital episodes according to their type (multiple vs single records per episode), testing for differences using effect size measures. We compared relative differences in case severity marks when using the hospital episode as the unit of analysis to that of isolated hospitalisations (N = 5,018,350). Results: Compared to single-record episodes, multiple-records episodes had longer length of stay, higher amount reimbursed, and lower proportion of discharge alive. When comparing isolated hospitalisations to hospital episodes analysis, we observed an increase in all case severity indicators, especially for hospital deaths, with an increment of 13.15%. The computer routine decreased the hospital admissions with a reason for hospital discharge that did not indicate the outcome (hospital stay or inter-hospital transfer) from 2.29% to 0.73. Conclusions: The deterministic matching computer routine proved valuable for identifying records that refer to the same hospital episode, which improved the assessment of severe cases.

Indexed as

HospitalizationAdolescentAdultBrazilChildDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansLength of StayMiddle AgedPregnancyYoung Adultcomputer applications softwarehealth administrative datahospitalizationobstetricsrecord linkage

Identifiers

PMID40041098
PMCPMC11874899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.