Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40041092›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical education and curricular development

Landscape Analysis of Emergency Medicine Residency Education on Domestic Violence.

Alana Harp, Michelle A Gimenez, Adrené Garabedian, Maria Alejandra Ruiz, Jennifer A Newberry

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical education and curricular development. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alana HarpDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Michelle A GimenezDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9870-0084
Adrené GarabedianDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Maria Alejandra RuizDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Jennifer A NewberryDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2948-0111

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDomestic violence (DV) is a public health problem in the United States. Emergency physicians are often the first providers to see patients needing acute care for injuries sustained secondary to DV and are an important part of the healthcare workforce for underserved populations seeking help. While much has been published about the need for better identification and care of this population, little is known about the current prevalence and characterization of DV curricula in accredited emergency medicine residency programs.

methodsCross-section survey of program directors sent to 232 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education-accredited emergency medicine residency programs to learn about the presence, content, format, and barriers related to implementation of DV curriculum in their residency programs. The survey was open from May to June 2022.

resultsA total of 63 programs responded (response rate: 26%). In total, 84% of programs reported having some form of DV curriculum, with the majority of respondents (81%) offering 1-5 h of content. Most programs included content on intimate partner violence (92%), child abuse (91%), and human trafficking (91%), but only 79% of programs had content on elder abuse. The most common modalities of DV curriculum implementation were didactic lectures (98%) and bedside teaching (51%). In total, 20.5% of 3-year programs had no DV curricula, while 44% of programs planned to implement improvements to their curriculum. The most common barriers to implementing additional education or further strengthening DV curriculum were lack of time in curriculum (69%) and lack of expertise in faculty (25%).

conclusionsThe majority of residency program respondents offer some formal DV curriculum with variation in the delivery modality and curriculum time dedicated to DV. There are existing solutions to address the barriers faced by the many programs that hope to improve their DV curriculum. Creative solutions, such as incorporating non-emergency medicine lectures or supporting faculty in bedside teaching, could help residencies meet the American College of Emergency Physician recommendation for integrating the DV curriculum into emergency medicine training.

Indexed as

child abusedomestic violenceelder abusehuman traffickingintimate partner violenceresidency education

Identifiers

PMID40041092
PMCPMC11877464

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.