ReviewFrontiers in immunology2025
Sequential activation of conventional and plasmacytoid dendritic cells in autoimmune pancreatitis and systemic lupus erythematosus: similarities and dissimilarities.
Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Incorporating Euglena gracilis into the habitual diet modulates immune function and reduces common cold-like symptoms: a randomized controlled trial.Nutrition journal · 2026Trial
- [Clinical Manifestations of Childhood Systemic Lupus Erythematosus-associated Acute Pancreatitis and Evaluation of the Efficacy of Plasma Exchange Combined With Glucocorticoids].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2026Article
- Plasmacytoid dendritic cells alleviate atopic dermatitis by suppressing Th2 inflammation via the IFN-α/IFNAR1 pathway.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Plasmacytoid dendritic cells in systemic and cutaneous lupus erythematosus: an evolving understanding.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Roles of Deubiquitinases OTUD3 and OTUD5 in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Targeting immune cell migration as therapy for inflammatory disease: a review.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Type 1 autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are caused by type I IFNs secreted by plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs). Our understanding of the immune consequences before and after pDC activation in SLE is expanding, whereas knowledge on those in AIP are insufficient. In this article, we summarize the similarities and dissimilarities in pDC activation between AIP and SLE. In SLE, neutrophil extracellular traps containing self-DNA, anti-microbial peptides, and endogenous alarmins form anti-DNA antibody complexes, promoting type I IFN production by pDCs. Type I IFNs produced by pDCs function as initiators rather than effectors in SLE, as evidenced by the fact that these cytokines induce the maturation of conventional DCs (cDCs) leading to the expansion of autoreactive T cells and B cells. Notably, type I IFNs produced by pDCs were observed at the maturation phase but not at the induction phase in experimental AIP. Mechanistically, cDCs producing type I IFNs, C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 9 (CXCL9), and CXCL10 are initiator cells of AIP, and C-X-C chemokine receptor 3 (CXCR3)
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.