Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40040692›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2025

High-dose radiation induces dendritic cells maturation by promoting immunogenic cell death in nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Xianlin Zeng, Xianhuai Jin, Ji Leng, Shuai Zhang, Yun Wang, Jin Chen, Shichao Zhang, Lijing Teng, Zuquan Hu, Shi Zhou and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Preclinical Evaluation of DB-1419, a Novel Bifunctional and Bispecific Anti-B7-H3 × PD-L1 Antibody-Drug Conjugate.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xianlin Zeng *School of Biology and Engineering/School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Xianhuai Jin *Department of Oncology, Guiyang Public Health Clinical Center, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.
Ji Leng *School of Biology and Engineering/School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Shuai ZhangDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Yun WangSchool of Biology and Engineering/School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Jin ChenSchool of Biology and Engineering/School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Shichao ZhangSchool of Biology and Engineering/School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Lijing TengSchool of Biology and Engineering/School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Zuquan HuSchool of Biology and Engineering/School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Shi ZhouDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Zhu ZengSchool of Biology and Engineering/School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Jinhua LongDepartment of Oncology, School of Clinical Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim and background: Due to the radiosensitivity and deep anatomical location of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), radiotherapy serves as the cornerstone of standardized treatment for this malignancy. Beyond its cytotoxic effects, radiotherapy can serve as an immunological adjuvant by inducing immunogenic cell death (ICD). Dendritic cells (DCs), as potent antigen-presenting cells, play a critical role in tumor immunotherapy, but their exact role in the ICD process of NPC remains unclear. The effects of high-dose radiation (≥2 Gy) on DCs and the type of immune response it elicits in NPC have not been fully elucidated. Methods: An Results: High-dose radiation was found to induce ICD in NPC 5-8F cells, as evidenced by increased pro-inflammatory factor levels and reduced anti-inflammatory factor levels in the cell culture supernatant. Co-culture with NPC cells exposed to high-dose radiation for 15 minutes significantly enhanced the expression of surface molecules on DCs, promoting their immune sensitization. Conclusion: High-dose radiation-induced apoptosis of NPC 5-8F cells is a form of ICD, which plays an important role in regulating DC immune function. These findings provide insight into the immunomodulatory effects of radiotherapy in NPC and its potential to enhance tumor immunotherapy through DC activation.

Indexed as

Dendritic CellsImmunogenic Cell DeathNasopharyngeal CarcinomaNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsApoptosisCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorCoculture TechniquesDose-Response Relationship, RadiationHumansdendritic cellsimmune responseimmunogenic cell deathnasopharyngeal carcinomaradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID40040692
PMCPMC11876370

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.