Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40040646›Full record

ArticleRisk management and healthcare policy2025

Respiratory Function and Information Processing Speed in Coal Power Plant Workers: Moderating Effects of Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior.

Pill Soo Kim, Ting-Fu Lai, Jong-Hwan Park, Minwoo Jang, Yeo-Kyung Shin, Du-Ri Kim, Il Jae Wang, Hyuk Jin Choi, Jae-Il Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Risk management and healthcare policy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Pill Soo KimDepartment of Neurosurgery, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Ting-Fu LaiBiomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Jong-Hwan ParkDepartment of Convergence Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2815-7248
Minwoo JangBiomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5314-5578
Yeo-Kyung ShinBiomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Du-Ri KimBiomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1406-3948
Il Jae WangBiomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Hyuk Jin ChoiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Il LeeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In occupational settings like coal power plants, impaired respiratory function and cognitive performance can pose significant risks to worker safety and productivity. This study aimed to investigate the associations between respiratory muscle strength and information processing speed in coal power plant workers, and to explore whether these associations are moderated by physical activity and sedentary behavior. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 171 coal power plant workers. Respiratory muscle strength was assessed using Maximal Inspiratory Pressure (MIP) and Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF). Information processing speed was evaluated using a validated tablet-based cognitive assessment tool. Physical activity levels and sedentary behavior were assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). Multiple linear regression analyses were performed to examine the associations between respiratory function and cognitive performance, stratified by physical activity levels and sedentary behavior patterns. Results: After adjusting for covariates, in the active group (≥150 min/week of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity), individuals with MIP <80% showed significantly lower information processing speed scores (B = -6.341, 95% CI: -11.709 to -0.972, p = 0.021) compared to those with MIP ≥80%. Similarly, those with PEF <80% demonstrated significantly lower scores (B = -8.383, 95% CI: -14.601 to -2.165, p = 0.009). In the non-prolonged sedentary group (<9 hours/day), participants with MIP <80% exhibited significantly lower scores (B = -6.655, 95% CI: -11.684 to -1.626, p = 0.010). No significant associations were observed in the inactive or prolonged sedentary groups. Conclusion: The relationship between respiratory muscle strength and information processing speed in coal power plant workers is moderated by physical activity levels and sedentary behavior patterns. These findings highlight the importance of considering occupational factors in health interventions and suggest that promoting physical activity and reducing sedentary time could have multifaceted benefits for this workforce.

Indexed as

coal power plant workerscognitive performanceoccupational exposureoccupational healthphysical activityRespiratory functionsedentary behavior

Identifiers

PMID40040646
PMCPMC11878126

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.