Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40040547›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of rheumatic diseases2025

Canakinumab Treatment in Familial Mediterranean Fever Patients: With/Without Colchicine.

Tahir Saygın Öğüt, Veli Yazisiz, Melis Dilbil, Mine Nokay, Mustafa Ender Terzioğlu, Funda Erbasan

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of rheumatic diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tahir Saygın ÖğütDepartment of Rheumatology, Antalya City Hospital, Antalya, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4189-3717
Veli YazisizDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey.
Melis DilbilDepartment of Rheumatology, Edirne Sultan 1. Murat State Hospital, Edirne, Turkey.
Mine NokayDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey.
Mustafa Ender TerzioğluDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey.
Funda ErbasanDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9960-5664

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare the differences in attack characteristics, acute-phase reactants, and renal outcomes in patients using canakinumab with or without colchicine treatment.

methodsFMF patients treated with canakinumab for ≥ 3 months were retrospectively reviewed. Patients unable to continue colchicine for various reasons were identified and grouped as those receiving the canakinumab + colchicine combination (CAN + CLC) and canakinumab monotherapy (CANmono). Attack frequency, C-reactive protein (CRP), urine protein-creatinine ratio (UPCR), and kidney function tests were recorded before and after canakinumab treatment.

resultsFifty-five patients receiving canakinumab treatment were included in the study. Thirty-one patients (56.4%) used CAN + CLC and 24 (43.6%) CANmono. With both CAN + CLC and CANmono treatment, there was no significant change in UPCR of patient groups with GFR > 60 and < 60 mL/min/1.73 m

conclusionIt is difficult to make a recommendation regarding the discontinuation or continuation of colchicine treatment in all FMF patients who initiated anti-IL-1 treatment. Canakinumab can be continued as monotherapy in patients who cannot continue colchicine treatment due to side effects and patient noncompliance.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedColchicineFamilial Mediterranean FeverKidneyAdultBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinCreatinineDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedProteinuriaRetrospective StudiesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBiomarkerscanakinumabColchicineC-Reactive ProteinCreatinineAA amyloidosisanti‐IL‐1canakinumabcolchicinefamilial Mediterranean fever

Identifiers

PMID40040547
PMCPMC11880965

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.