Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40040301›Full record

ArticleColorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland2025

The validation of a simple and instrument-free technique to measure the depth of the natal cleft (a cohort study).

Dotun Ojo, Paul Bassett, Gregory Thomas, Asha Senapati

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. The validation of a simple and instrument-free technique to measure the depth of the natal cleft (a cohort study).Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dotun OjoSt Mark's Hospital, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1015-9077
Paul BassettSt Mark's Hospital, London, UK.
Gregory ThomasSt Mark's Hospital, London, UK.
Asha SenapatiSt Mark's Hospital, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimPilonidal disease is a benign condition mainly affecting the young population. In recent literature, the depth of the natal cleft is thought to impact postoperative outcomes including wound complications and rate of recurrence. Currently there is no agreed method for measuring the depth of the natal cleft; this study proposes a novel and instrument-free technique that can be used as a research tool to measure the depth.

methodThis is a single centre study performed at St Mark's Hospital in London, with 63 participants volunteering to take part. Blinded repeated measurements of the natal cleft were taken by two separate clinicians to assess for inter-observer and intra-observer variation.

resultsAgreement was measured and assessed by the Bland-Altman limits of agreement method and intra-class correlation (ICC). The mean difference between repeat measurements for both inter-observer and intra-observer were close to zero (-0.06 and -0.11 respectively). ICC analysis suggested a value of 0.91 for inter-observer agreement, signifying very good agreement between clinicians. Moderate intra-observer agreement was observed, with an ICC value of 0.74.

conclusionThis study offers an alternative simple validated technique to measure the depth of the natal cleft, with good observer agreement. We propose that future studies aiming to analyse the depth of the natal cleft and its relationship with severity and postoperative outcomes use this technique.

Indexed as

Pilonidal SinusAdolescentAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleObserver VariationReproducibility of ResultsYoung Adultdepth of natal cleftinstrument‐freenatal cleftpilonidal disease

Identifiers

PMID40040301
PMCPMC11880740

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