Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40038766›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2025

The role of primary caregivers' knowledge, attitudes, and practices in paediatric medication safety.

Thamodha Weerasinghe, Radeesha Dassanayake, Minoli Senapathy, Raveen Thennakoon, Kavinda Dayasiri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Thamodha WeerasingheColombo North Teaching Hospital, Ragama, Sri Lanka.
Radeesha DassanayakeColombo North Teaching Hospital, Ragama, Sri Lanka.
Minoli SenapathyDepartment of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Thalagolla Road, P.O. Box 06, Ragama, Sri Lanka.
Raveen ThennakoonDepartment of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Thalagolla Road, P.O. Box 06, Ragama, Sri Lanka.
Kavinda DayasiriColombo North Teaching Hospital, Ragama, Sri Lanka. kavindadayasiri@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess primary caregivers' knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) regarding the prevention of unintentional drug poisoning in children.

resultsMost primary caregivers (96.9%) were aware of drug overdose risks, and 85.5% understood variations in syrup strengths. However, only 44.9% knew the legal consequences of repeated poisonings. Unsafe practices were prevalent, with 37.7% administering medications without clinician consultation and 25.5% attempting to induce vomiting following poisoning. Among parent caregivers, the median knowledge score was 7 (IQR 6-8), and the median practice score was 13 (IQR 12-14). Higher parental knowledge significantly correlated with safer practices (p = 0.001) and positive attitudes (p = 0.02). However, attitudes (p = 0.880) and practices (p = 0.229) did not differ significantly between caregivers with and without prior poisoning experience. Despite high knowledge levels, unsafe practices remain common, highlighting the need for targeted interventions to improve practical skills and reduce childhood poisoning rates.

Indexed as

CaregiversHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeParentsPoisoningAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesAttitudesKnowledgePaediatric medication safetyPracticesPrimary caregivers

Identifiers

PMID40038766
PMCPMC11881335

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.