Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40038694›Full record

Observational studyBMC public health2025

Who attends a free sexual health center in Paris for HIV/STI screening? an observational study.

Mathilde Husson, Elise de La Rochebrochard, Elisabeth Morand, Christophe Segouin, Pénélope Troude

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mathilde HussonDepartment of Public Health, AP-HP, University Hospital Lariboisière-Fernand-Widal, Paris, France. mathilde.husson@aphp.fr.
Elise de La RochebrochardInstitut National d'Etudes Démographiques (INED), Aubervilliers, France.
Elisabeth MorandInstitut National d'Etudes Démographiques (INED), Aubervilliers, France.
Christophe SegouinDepartment of Public Health, AP-HP, University Hospital Lariboisière-Fernand-Widal, Paris, France.
Pénélope TroudeDepartment of Public Health, AP-HP, University Hospital Lariboisière-Fernand-Widal, Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA key-population approach to sexually transmitted disease prevention does not fully take into account the multidimensional nature of sexual risk behavior. Visits to sexual health centers for HIV/STI screening provide an opportunity to spread prevention messages and tools, but few data are available on patients' sexual and prevention behaviors. This study aimed to identify the profile of patients consulting for HIV/STI testing in a Parisian sexual health center.

methodsThis observational study included 5,130 patients who attended the center for HIV/STI testing from August 2017 through January 2020 and completed a self-administered electronic questionnaire. Data were obtained from the consultation database and the questionnaire. The data included STI results, sociodemographic characteristics, sexual and prevention behaviors, as well as HIV knowledge. To identify homogeneous groups of patients regarding sexual risky behavior, we conducted a mixed approach including both a priori classification and agglomerative hierarchical clustering (AHC) based on multiple correspondence analysis (MCA). Sexual behaviors and substance use were included in the MCA.

resultsMedian age of patients was 26 years [Q1-Q3:23-32]. Seven clusters of patients were identified. Two clusters had a high HIV/STI positivity rate (15-19%) with very different profiles: cluster 1 included socially disadvantaged patients who had no health insurance and cluster 5 included 89% of men who have sex with men. Two clusters had an HIV/STI positivity rate corresponding to that observed in the overall study population (10-11%) but exhibited risky behaviors (cluster 7 with a high frequency of unprotected sexual intercourse, substance use, cannabis use and weekly binge drinking) or lack of knowledge on HIV (cluster 6 including 100% of patients having transactional sex).

conclusionsThe multidimensional approach demonstrated that both key populations and lower-risk populations visit a sexual health center. While several groups could benefit from tailored interventions, knowledge of HIV and its treatment should be enhanced for every patient visiting a sexual health center. To provide a complete offer in sexual health, patients' profiles and expectations need to be taken into account.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsMass ScreeningSexually Transmitted DiseasesAdultFemaleHumansMaleParisRisk-TakingSexual BehaviorSexual HealthSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultHealth risk behaviorsHIVPreventionSexual behaviorSexual health centerSTIUnsafe sex

Identifiers

PMID40038694
PMCPMC11881404

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.