Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40038693›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2025

The prognostic value of ultrasound features and parafibromin expression in parathyroid carcinoma.

Ruifeng Liu, Liyuan Ma, Yu Xia, Luying Gao, Jiang Ji, Yuang An, Aonan Pan, Nengwen Luo, Yuxin Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ruifeng Liu *Department of Ultrasound, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Liyuan Ma *Department of Ultrasound, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Yu XiaDepartment of Ultrasound, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China. xiayupumch@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5248-9870
Luying GaoDepartment of Ultrasound, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Jiang JiDepartment of Ultrasound, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Yuang AnDepartment of Ultrasound, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Aonan PanDepartment of Ultrasound, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Nengwen LuoDepartment of Ultrasound, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Yuxin JiangDepartment of Ultrasound, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China. yuxinjiangxh@163.com.

Funding

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences 2023- I2M-2-002National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding 2022-PUMCH-B-066Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzen Municipality SZSM202111011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate prognostic factors related with parathyroid carcinoma (PC) based upon ultrasound (US) parameters and parafibromin expression.

methodsBetween 2000/01 and 2022/07, thirty-four PC patients with detailed preoperative ultrasonography were enrolled in the research. Immunohistochemical staining of parafibromin was performed on pathological samples of these patients. Based on the expression of parafibromin, the cases were divided into a positive control group (parafibromin expression ≥ 10%) and a negative experimental group (parafibromin expression < 10%). The ultrasound and clinical features of the two groups were analyzed, and Cox regression was used to identify the independent prognostic factors regarding disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS).

resultsAmong 34 patients with parathyroid carcinoma, 26 (76.5%) were parafibromin-positive, while 8 (23.5%) were parafibromin-negative. The mean follow-up time was 72.6 (11.0-179.3) months. During the overall survival period, 7 cases (20.6%) died, and 9 cases (26.5%) experienced recurrence or metastasis. The median overall survival time (interquartile range) was 65.7 (35.5-89.7) months, and the median disease-free survival time (interquartile range) was 38.2 (22.2-69.7) months. The risk of recurrence and metastasis in the parafibromin-negative group was 5.9 times higher than that in parafibromin-positive group (95% CI 1.569-22.190). PC patients with calcification on preoperative ultrasonography had a 9.4 times higher risk of death during the overall survival period compared with patients without calcification (95% CI 1.037-85.915). However, parafibromin expression did not show a significant impact on the prognosis of the overall survival.

conclusionsPreoperative US-detected calcification within the lesion is an independent risk factor indicating the shorter OS for PC patients, while loss of parafibromin expression is significant for indicating the recurrence or metastasis of PC patients.

Indexed as

Parathyroid NeoplasmsTumor Suppressor ProteinsAdultAgedDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisUltrasonographyCDC73 protein, humanTumor Suppressor ProteinsParafibrominParathyroid carcinomaPrognosisUltrasound

Identifiers

PMID40038693
PMCPMC11881409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.