Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40038625›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2025

How MRI imaging for an ovarian cyst led to diagnosis of short cervix.

Jordana Schmidt-Swartz, Ari Steiner, Dina El Kady, Robert Dean

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jordana Schmidt-SwartzDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. jgswartz11@gmail.com.
Ari SteinerDepartment of Radiology, Mount Sinai South Nassau, One Healthy Way, Oceanside, NY, 11572, USA.
Dina El KadyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mount Sinai South Nassau, One Healthy Way, Oceanside, NY, 11572, USA.
Robert DeanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mount Sinai South Nassau, One Healthy Way, Oceanside, NY, 11572, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI) during pregnancy is a growing diagnostic modality for a variety of different indications including fetal anomalies and maternal masses. A literature search did not find any case reports diagnosing a short cervix on MRI before 20 weeks gestation. CASE PRESENTATION: A 34-year-old female underwent magnetic resonance imaging for further evaluation of a known ovarian cyst which demonstrated a multiseptated cystic mass measuring 15.5 × 9.9 × 18.5 cm in the right adnexa at 19 weeks gestation. An incidental finding on MRI of "bulging of membranes into the cervical canal to the level of the external os" was noted. The patient had 3 prior full-term cesarean deliveries with no history of short cervix. Ultrasound confirmed dilated cervix with no measurable cervix. The patient underwent a rescue cerclage.

conclusionThis case describes an unmeasurable cervix diagnosed incidentally during an MRI to characterize a large adnexal mass. In pregnancy, MRI can be a useful imaging modality to evaluate fetal anatomy, placental position and implantation, and abdominal and pelvic structures. In this case, evaluation of the uterus and cervix during imaging for an adnexal mass allowed for detection of an unmeasurable cervix and intervention with a rescue cerclage.

Indexed as

Cervix UteriMagnetic Resonance ImagingOvarian CystsPregnancy ComplicationsAdultCerclage, CervicalFemaleHumansIncidental FindingsPregnancyCerclageCervical insufficiencyMRIOvarian cystPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID40038625
PMCPMC11881493

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