Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40038227›Full record

ArticleJournal of general internal medicine2025

The Practice: A Leadership-Endorsed Workplace Intervention to Improve Well-being in Healthcare Professionals.

Keith W Jones, Anna S Jenkins, Katie L Kunze, Richard J Butterfield, Jonathan A Leighton, Jason S Egginton, Floyd D Fortuin, Julie S Mulroy, Cynthia M Stonnington

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general internal medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Keith W JonesOffice of Joy &Well-Being, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA. jones.keith@mayo.edu.ORCID 0009-0006-8250-8271
Anna S JenkinsMayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine, Scottsdale, AZ, USA.
Katie L KunzeQuantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ, USA.
Richard J ButterfieldQuantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ, USA.
Jonathan A LeightonOffice of Joy &Well-Being, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Jason S EggintonKern Center for the Science of Health Delivery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Floyd D FortuinCardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Julie S MulroyCardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Cynthia M StonningtonOffice of Joy &Well-Being, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHighly prevalent and worsened by the COVID-19 pandemic, burnout is associated with more frequent self-reported medical errors, suboptimal patient care, staff attrition, and lower professional fulfillment. There is a growing call for "wellness-centered leaders" who model, integrate, and prioritize well-being within the practice environment. 

objectiveHaving piloted a novel intervention called "The Practice" in one work unit with promising outcomes, we set out to implement and prospectively study the intervention more broadly at our institution.

designDepartmental leaders were offered an opportunity for their team to participate. Within each interested departmental group, participants were trained in the core components of "The Practice": five daily well-being exercises taking less than 15 min. Biweekly facilitated group meetings to share challenges and successes of doing "The Practice" were integrated into departmental meetings for 3 months. Outcome measures included the WHO-5 Well-being Index, the Wong & Law Emotional Intelligence Scale (WLEIS), and the Professional Fulfillment Index (PFI), completed at baseline and months 3, 6, 9, and 12 after enrollment. Changes over time were analyzed using mixed models. Supplemental experience data were collected from a convenience sample and analyzed using the Framework approach.

participantsFrom May 2021 through January 2022, 191 physicians and allied health staff from 14 clinical departments were enrolled. Participants were majority female (84%, n = 161) and White (83.2%, n = 159). KEY

resultsWe observed significant improvements in scores from baseline compared to month 3 that were sustained at later time points for WHO-5, WLEIS, and three of four PFI scales (p < 0.05). Experience data reflected feelings of gratitude that the institution was invested in their well-being, "humanization" of leaders, and increased awareness of coworker's feelings.

conclusion"The Practice" may be an effective, integrated, departmental wellness program by which healthcare organizations can support the well-being of their staff.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalCOVID-19Health PersonnelLeadershipWorkplaceAdultFemaleHumansJob SatisfactionMaleMiddle AgedProspective Studiesburnouthealthcareleadershipwell-beingwellness

Identifiers

PMID40038227
PMCPMC12052643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.