Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40037902›Full record

ArticleBMJ open ophthalmology2025

Estimation of normal and glaucomatous optic nerve morphology from perfusion.

Eduardo Jerez-Olivera, Marta Gonzalez-Hernandez, Daniel Gonzalez-Hernandez, Manuel Gonzalez de la Rosa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eduardo Jerez-OliveraOphthalmology, Hospital Universitario Insular de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Marta Gonzalez-HernandezOphthalmology, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, University of La Laguna, La Laguna, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0749-5774
Daniel Gonzalez-HernandezInstrumentacion y Oftalmologia INSOFT SL, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
Manuel Gonzalez de la RosaInstrumentacion y Oftalmologia INSOFT SL, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain mgdelarosa1950@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-7543-0211

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo estimate the optic nerve head morphology from its haemoglobin (Hb) distribution. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The optic disc of 189 normal eyes and 292 with confirmed and suspected glaucoma were analysed with Spectralis-OCT and the Laguna ONhE application using the Topcon NW400 fundus camera. Topographic Hb values were correlated with OCT tissue thicknesses from Bruch's membrane. The neuroretinal rim volume (RV), the cup volume (CV) and their relation to the globin distribution function (GDF) index of Laguna ONhE were analysed. The results were applied to 1 163 241 optic nerve images obtained in a glaucoma screening setting. Differences in segmentation and the presence of vessels without local nutritional function are the main limitations of the comparison.

resultsThe correlation between local Hb density and the tissue thicknesses from Bruch's membrane was R=0.953 (p<0.0001). RV could be estimated from pixel-to-pixel Hb values with an R=0.650 (p<0.0001) and from six Laguna ONhE indices with an R=0.786 (p<0.0001). CV could be estimated with an R=0.762 (p<0.0001). RV had a mean value of 0.396 mm

conclusionsThe volume and shape of the optic nerve tissue are closely related to its perfusion and can be deduced from it. The relationship between the RV and GDF is curvilinear and suggests that perfusion measurement may bring the diagnosis forward in earlier stages.

Indexed as

GlaucomaHemoglobinsOptic DiskAdultAgedBruch MembraneFemaleHumansIntraocular PressureMaleMiddle AgedTomography, Optical CoherenceHemoglobinsDiagnostic tests/InvestigationGlaucomaImagingOptic Nerve

Identifiers

PMID40037902
PMCPMC11881183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.