Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40037430›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced research2025

Activation of Sirt6 by icariside Ⅱ alleviates depressive behaviors in mice with poststroke depression by modulating microbiota-gut-brain axis.

Jianmei Gao, Yifan He, Fuguo Shi, Fangqin Hou, Xiaoyu Wu, Yang Yi, Yuandong Zhang, Qihai Gong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advanced research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jianmei GaoKey Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Ministry of Education and Joint International Research Laboratory of Ethnomedicine of Ministry of Education, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China; Department of Pharmacology, Key Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Guizhou Province and School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China; Chinese Pharmacological Society-Guizhou Province Joint Laboratory for Pharmacology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Yifan HeKey Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Ministry of Education and Joint International Research Laboratory of Ethnomedicine of Ministry of Education, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China; Department of Pharmacology, Key Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Guizhou Province and School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China; Chinese Pharmacological Society-Guizhou Province Joint Laboratory for Pharmacology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Fuguo ShiKey Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Ministry of Education and Joint International Research Laboratory of Ethnomedicine of Ministry of Education, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China; Department of Pharmacology, Key Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Guizhou Province and School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China; Chinese Pharmacological Society-Guizhou Province Joint Laboratory for Pharmacology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Fangqin HouKey Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Ministry of Education and Joint International Research Laboratory of Ethnomedicine of Ministry of Education, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China; Department of Pharmacology, Key Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Guizhou Province and School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China; Chinese Pharmacological Society-Guizhou Province Joint Laboratory for Pharmacology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Xiaoyu WuKey Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Ministry of Education and Joint International Research Laboratory of Ethnomedicine of Ministry of Education, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China; Department of Pharmacology, Key Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Guizhou Province and School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China; Chinese Pharmacological Society-Guizhou Province Joint Laboratory for Pharmacology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Yang YiKey Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Ministry of Education and Joint International Research Laboratory of Ethnomedicine of Ministry of Education, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China; Department of Pharmacology, Key Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Guizhou Province and School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China; Chinese Pharmacological Society-Guizhou Province Joint Laboratory for Pharmacology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Yuandong ZhangKey Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Ministry of Education and Joint International Research Laboratory of Ethnomedicine of Ministry of Education, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China; Department of Pharmacology, Key Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Guizhou Province and School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China; Chinese Pharmacological Society-Guizhou Province Joint Laboratory for Pharmacology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Qihai GongKey Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Ministry of Education and Joint International Research Laboratory of Ethnomedicine of Ministry of Education, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China; Department of Pharmacology, Key Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Guizhou Province and School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China; Chinese Pharmacological Society-Guizhou Province Joint Laboratory for Pharmacology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China. Electronic address: gqh@zmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSirt6-mediated gut microbiota plays a vital role in poststroke depression (PSD). Icariside Ⅱ (ICS Ⅱ) is a naturally-occurring neuroprotectant with Sirt6 induction potency. However, it is unknown whether ICS Ⅱ protects against PSD through modulation of gut microbiota.

objectiveThis study aimed to reveal the effect and potential mechanisms of ICS Ⅱ on PSD, and the role of the microbiota-gut-brain axis was investigated.

methodsUsing middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) and chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) to establish post-stroke depression (PSD) mice, we assessed anti-depressant effects of ICS Ⅱ via behavioral tests, immunohistochemistry, and western blot. Transcriptome profiling, molecular docking, and surface plasmon resonance were used to identify key targets. 16S rDNA genomic-derived taxonomic profiling and fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) were conducted to figure out the mechanistic role of the gut microbiota and short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs).

resultsICS Ⅱ ameliorated depressive-like behaviors in PSD mice as evidenced by sucrose preference test, forced swimming test and tail suspension test. ICS Ⅱ restored mitochondrial function, reduced oxidative damage and pro-inflammatory cytokines both in brain and intestine through regulation of Sirt6/NF-κB pathway. ICS Ⅱ significantly increased the abundance of gut microbiota (such asAkkermansia and Ligilactobacillus), enhanced SCFAs concentrations, repaired intestinal barrier integrity and upreglated the tight junction protein expression. FMT from ICS II-treated mice replicated these benefits, confirming gut microbiota's role. Mechanistically, ICS Ⅱ directly bound to Sirt6 and enhanced its activity. However, ICS Ⅱ-mediated neuroprotection was neutralized in PSD mice or hydrogen peroxide-induced enteric glial cells when Sirt6 was absent.

conclusionOur findings expand the pharmacological properties of ICS II by demonstrating its ability to ameliorate PSD through modulation of the microbiota-gut-brain axis. ICS Ⅱ, as a novel Sirt6 activator, could be translated into an alternative microbiota-targeted avenue for coping with PSD.

Indexed as

BrainDepressionGastrointestinal MicrobiomeSirtuinsStrokeAnimalsBehavior, AnimalDisease Models, AnimalFecal Microbiota TransplantationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSirt6 protein, mouseSirtuinsIcariside ⅡMicrobiota-gut-brain axisOxidative stressPoststroke depressionShort-chain fatty acidsSirt6

Identifiers

PMID40037430
PMCPMC12684901

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.