Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40037429›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced research2025

The causal links between long-term exposure to major chemical components of PM

Shuaiqi Zhang, Zhibing Chen, Zhicheng Du, Shenghao Wang, Dan Chen, Xingling Ruan, Ziqiang Lin, Zihan Zheng, Kunying Li, Xudan Chen and 8 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advanced research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Shuaiqi ZhangDepartment of Medical Statistics and Center for Health Information Research and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Medicine, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080 Guangdong, China.
Zhibing ChenDepartment of Medical Statistics and Center for Health Information Research and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Medicine, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080 Guangdong, China.
Zhicheng DuDepartment of Medical Statistics and Center for Health Information Research and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Medicine, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080 Guangdong, China.
Shenghao WangDepartment of Medical Statistics and Center for Health Information Research and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Medicine, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080 Guangdong, China.
Dan ChenDepartment of Medical Statistics and Center for Health Information Research and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Medicine, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080 Guangdong, China.
Xingling RuanDepartment of Medical Statistics and Center for Health Information Research and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Medicine, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080 Guangdong, China.
Ziqiang LinDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Basic Medicine and Public Health, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Zihan ZhengDepartment of Medical Statistics and Center for Health Information Research and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Medicine, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080 Guangdong, China.
Kunying LiDepartment of Medical Statistics and Center for Health Information Research and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Medicine, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080 Guangdong, China.
Xudan ChenDepartment of Medical Statistics and Center for Health Information Research and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Medicine, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080 Guangdong, China.
Zhishen WuDepartment of Medical Statistics and Center for Health Information Research and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Medicine, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080 Guangdong, China.
Qing QinDepartment of Medical Statistics and Center for Health Information Research and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Medicine, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080 Guangdong, China.
Man ZhangDepartment of Nosocomial Infection Management, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100045, China.
Shuming ZhuDepartment of Medical Statistics and Center for Health Information Research and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Medicine, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080 Guangdong, China.
Shaomin WuDepartment of Medical Statistics and Center for Health Information Research and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Medicine, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080 Guangdong, China.
Fangfang ZengDepartment of Medical Statistics and Center for Health Information Research and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Medicine, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080 Guangdong, China.
Ying WangDepartment of Medical Statistics and Center for Health Information Research and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Medicine, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080 Guangdong, China. Electronic address: wangy937@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Wangjian ZhangDepartment of Medical Statistics and Center for Health Information Research and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Medicine, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080 Guangdong, China. Electronic address: zhangwj227@mail.sysu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough the adverse health effects of PM

objectivesThis study aims to evaluate the causal relationships between long-term exposure to primary chemical components of PM

methodsBased on nationwide provincial-level surveillance data of outpatient visits in China and well-validated simulations of PM

resultsWe found a 20.44% increase in the risk (IR%) of outpatient visits following each InterQuartile Range (IQR) increment in PM

conclusionOur findings would improve understanding of the individual and mixture impact of major chemical components of PM

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir PollutionAmbulatory CareEnvironmental ExposureOutpatientsParticulate MatterAdultBayes TheoremChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAir PollutantsParticulate MatterBayesian weighted quantile sum regressionCausal inferenceComponentsDifference-in-differencesOutpatient visitsPM(2.5)

Identifiers

PMID40037429
PMCPMC12684952

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.