Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40036979›Full record

ArticleInterdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery2025

Subclinical leaflet thrombosis in Ozaki procedure.

Mathieu van Steenberghe, Francois Perret, Patrick O Myers, Gregory Khatchatourov

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mathieu van SteenbergheCardiovascular Surgery Unit, Cecil Clinic, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-6329-2280
Francois PerretCardiology Unit, Cecil Clinic, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Patrick O MyersCardiovascular Surgery Unit, La Tour Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland.
Gregory KhatchatourovCardiovascular Surgery Unit, Cecil Clinic, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aortic valve reconstruction with autologous glutaraldehyde-fixed pericardium (Ozaki procedure) represents an alternative to conventional prosthetic valve replacement, allowing excellent haemodynamic outcomes. We report two cases of subclinical leaflet thrombosis (SLT) at 12 and 23 months of follow-up. Anticoagulation was initiated, and later echocardiography showed haemodynamic and mobility improvement. SLT is well documented for bioprosthetic valve. To our knowledge, this is the first report for Ozaki procedure in an adult population. Glutaraldehyde is known for cytotoxicity, and partial endothelialization can be responsible for thrombosis, creating favourable conditions for later endocarditis and degeneration. Anticoagulation should be recommended postoperatively for the first 3 months with control at 6 months. Finally, alternative treatment to glutaraldehyde should be investigated.

Indexed as

Aortic ValveBioprosthesisGlutaralHeart Valve ProsthesisHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationPericardiumThrombosisAnticoagulantsHumansTransplantation, AutologousTreatment OutcomeAnticoagulantsGlutaralanticoagulationendothelializationglutaraldehydeOzaki proceduresubclinical leaflet thrombosis

Identifiers

PMID40036979
PMCPMC11913325

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.