Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40034712›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2025

Correlation and predictive value of oxygenation and oxygen saturation indices in extremely preterm infants: a prospective study.

Ibrahim Alanazi, Saleh S Algarni, Saad Alshreedah, Naif Alotaibi, Mohammed Sufyani, Sami S Alanazi, Abeer H Alharthi, Abadi Ghazwani, Omar M Almutairi, Maryam Alkaabi and 5 more

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Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Ibrahim AlanaziNeonatal Intensive Care Department, King Abdulaziz Medical City-Riyadh, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Saleh S AlgarniDepartment of Respiratory Therapy, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Saad AlshreedahNeonatal Intensive Care Department, King Abdulaziz Medical City-Riyadh, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Naif AlotaibiNeonatal Intensive Care Department, King Abdulaziz Medical City-Riyadh, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed SufyaniNeonatal Intensive Care Department, King Abdulaziz Medical City-Riyadh, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Sami S AlanaziNeonatal Intensive Care Department, King Abdulaziz Medical City-Riyadh, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abeer H AlharthiNeonatal Intensive Care Department, King Abdulaziz Medical City-Riyadh, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abadi GhazwaniNeonatal Intensive Care Department, King Abdulaziz Medical City-Riyadh, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Omar M AlmutairiNeonatal Intensive Care Department, King Abdulaziz Medical City-Riyadh, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Maryam AlkaabiNeonatal Intensive Care Department, King Abdulaziz Medical City-Riyadh, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz HomediNeonatal Intensive Care Department, King Abdulaziz Medical City-Riyadh, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ibrahim AliNeonatal Intensive Care Department, King Abdulaziz Medical City-Riyadh, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed KhawajiNeonatal Intensive Care Department, King Abdulaziz Medical City-Riyadh, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Saif AlsaifNeonatal Intensive Care Department, King Abdulaziz Medical City-Riyadh, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Kamal AliNeonatal Intensive Care Department, King Abdulaziz Medical City-Riyadh, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: This study aims to evaluate the association between the Oxygenation Index (OI) and the Oxygen Saturation Index (OSI) in extremely preterm infants. In addition, the study seeks to determine the predictive value of these indices for mortality in the first 7 days and Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD) at 36 weeks postmenstrual age (PMA). Methods: This is a prospective observational study conducted at King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh between October 2023 and May 2024, involving extremely preterm infants with clinical and ventilator data collected during the first 7 days of life. The predictive capabilities of OI and OSI for mortality within the first 7 days and BPD at 36 wks. PMA were assessed using Area Under the Curve (AUC) analysis, while associations between indices were explored through Spearman's correlation coefficient. Results: The study included 85 infants with a mean birth weight of 856 grams (SD = 243) and a mean gestational age of 26 weeks (SD = 1.8). There was a strong positive correlation between OI and OSI overall ( Conclusions: Measurements of OI and OSI within the first 24 h effectively predict mortality in extremely preterm infants. Additionally, daily mean values of OI and OSI from day 4 to day 7 were predictive of BPD at 36 weeks PMA. Further research is needed to refine these diagnostic thresholds to enhance neonatal care outcomes.

Indexed as

correlationindexoutcomeoxygenationpredictionpreterm

Identifiers

PMID40034712
PMCPMC11873075

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