Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40034303›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2025

Fabrication and performance analysis of ZnO/Ge/porous Si photodetectors for near-infrared detection.

Mazin Mohd Qasim Mogdad, Azhar Abdul Rahman, Naser M Ahmed, Suvindraj Rajamanickam, Munirah A Almessiere

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mazin Mohd Qasim MogdadSchool of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, 11800, Malaysia.
Azhar Abdul RahmanSchool of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, 11800, Malaysia.
Naser M AhmedDepartment of Laser and Optoelectronics Engineering, Dijlah University College, Baghdad, Iraq.
Suvindraj RajamanickamInstitute of Nano Optoelectronics Research and Technology (INOR), Universiti Sains Malaysia, USM, 11800, Penang, Malaysia.
Munirah A AlmessiereDepartment of Biophysics, Institute for Research & Medical Consultations (IRMC), Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, 31441, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper reports on the fabrication of zinc oxide (ZnO)/germanium nanoparticles (Ge NPs)/porous silicon (PSi) photodetector for near-infrared (NIR) detection. Ge NPs are synthesized via pulsed laser ablation in liquid (PLAL) followed by spray coating onto the porous Si substrate and subsequent deposition of a ZnO layer. Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) confirms the presence of Ge NPs, along with the formation of Ge microwires and a mesh-like Ge pattern on the porous Si surface, attributed to Ge NP supersaturation during spray coating. Ge NPs act as a source of photogenerated electrons, transferring them to the ZnO layer. Additionally, the Ge microwire network facilitates barrier-dominated conduction, further contributing to the generation and transfer of photogenerated electrons. The device achieves its best performance at a bias voltage of 6 V under illumination with 805 nm light, a light intensity of 1.44 mW cm

Indexed as

DetectorGeLaser ablationNanoparticlesNIRZnO

Identifiers

PMID40034303
PMCPMC11872511

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.