Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40034218›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2025

Gold Nanoparticles Functionalized With 5-Amino-2-Mercaptobenzimidazole: A Promising Antimicrobial Strategy Against Carbapenem-Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria.

Jia Zhang, Xiaotuan Zhang, Zhuocheng Yao, Juan Pan, Jianzhong Ye, Ping Xia, Tieli Zhou, Jianming Cao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jia Zhang *School of Laboratory Medicine and Life Science, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Xiaotuan Zhang *Department of Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Zhuocheng YaoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-2167-6611
Juan PanDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Jianzhong YeDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-8174-2580
Ping XiaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Tieli ZhouDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-2171-4710
Jianming CaoSchool of Laboratory Medicine and Life Science, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Carbapenem-resistant gram-negative bacteria (CR-GNB) pose a significant threat to public health and require immediate attention. The development of novel antibacterial agents against CR-GNB has become an urgent priority, and nanomaterials offer promising solutions due to their unique properties. This study introduces 5-amino-2-mercaptobenzimidazole (5-A-2MBI) functionalized gold nanoparticles (5-A-2MBI_Au NPs) and evaluates their antibacterial activity against CR-GNB. Methods: The 5-A-2MBI_Au NPs was synthesized using a one-pot method. Its biocompatibility, bactericidal properties, and mechanisms of action were systematically characterized through in vivo and in vitro toxicity tests, antimicrobial susceptibility testing, live/dead staining, membrane permeability and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation assays, as well as transcriptomic analysis. Results: The results of this study demonstrate that 5-A-2MBI_Au NPs exhibit excellent antibacterial efficacy against carbapenem-resistant gram-negative bacteria with various resistance mechanisms, with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 2 μg/mL. In vivo experiments further confirmed that 5-A-2MBI_Au NPs not only possess effective bactericidal activity but also exhibit satisfactory biocompatibility. Mechanistic studies revealed that 5-A-2MBI_Au NPs enhance bacterial membrane permeability, increase the generation of reactive oxygen species, and disrupt intracellular oxidative stress and succinate synthesis, thereby conferring potent antibacterial activity. This study results demonstrate that 5-A-2MBI_Au NPs exhibit notable antibacterial efficacy against CR-GNB, with a minimum inhibitory concentration of 2 μg/mL. The antibacterial mechanism involves enhanced membrane permeability, increased reactive oxygen species production, and interference with intracellular oxidative stress and succinate synthesis. These mechanisms collectively contribute to the potent antibacterial activity of 5-A-2MBI_Au NPs against CR-GNB. Discussion: 5-A-2MBI_Au NPs are a novel and highly effective antibacterial agent prepared through a simple process using benzimidazole and HAuCl

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBenzimidazolesGoldGram-Negative BacteriaMetal NanoparticlesAnimalsCarbapenemsDrug Resistance, BacterialHumansMiceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsReactive Oxygen SpeciesAnti-Bacterial AgentsBenzimidazolesCarbapenemsGoldReactive Oxygen Speciesbenzimidazolebiocompatibilitycarbapenem-resistant gram-negative bacteriagold nanoparticlestranscriptome analysis

Identifiers

PMID40034218
PMCPMC11874983

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.