Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40033732›Full record

ArticleAsian spine journal2025

A comprehensive review of risk factors and prevention strategies: how to minimize mechanical complications in corrective surgery for adult spinal deformity.

Jin-Sung Park, Hyun-Jun Kim, Se-Jun Park, Dong-Ho Kang, Chong-Suh Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian spine journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. T10-pelvic angle as a newly introduced sagittal parameter: a validation study in terms of pelvic tilt restoration, proximal junctional kyphosis, and clinical outcomes in adult spinal deformity surgery.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jin-Sung ParkDepartment of Orthopaedics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hyun-Jun KimDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine of Medicine, Guri, Korea.
Se-Jun ParkDepartment of Orthopaedics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Dong-Ho KangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Chong-Suh LeeDepartment of Orthopaedics, Haeundae Bumin Hospital, Busan, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adult spinal deformity (ASD) surgery aims to correct abnormal spinal alignment in both the sagittal and coronal planes to alleviate pain and improve functional activities of daily living. Despite the advancements in surgical techniques that have led to better clinical outcomes, postoperative mechanical complications remain. These complications include instrumentation failure, with proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK), proximal junctional failure (PJF), and rod fractures (RFs) being the most common. Such complications deteriorate clinical outcomes and often require revision surgery, which can be more burdensome for surgeons and patients, than index surgery. Thus, the risk factors for mechanical complications must be identified, and effective preventive strategies established. Therefore, this study aimed to review the risk factors for mechanical complications, focusing on PJK, PJF, and RF, and explore prevention strategies for these complications in ASD surgery, drawing upon recent literature.

Indexed as

Adult spinal deformityMechanical complicationPrevention strategyProximal junctional complicationRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID40033732
PMCPMC12242250

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.