Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40033597›Full record

ArticleCurrent vascular pharmacology2026

Association between Statin use and Abdominal Aortic Calcification in Male, Non-diabetic Elderly.

Meng Wang, Changju Liu, Hongjian Shan

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Article in Current vascular pharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Meng WangDepartment of Endocrinology, The Affiliated Jiangning Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Changju LiuDepartment of Endocrinology, The Affiliated Jiangning Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Hongjian ShanDepartment of Orthopedics, The Affiliated Jiangning Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsOur study was to investigate the association between statin use and the prevalence of abdominal aortic calcification (AAC).

methodsThe population was enrolled in the 2013-2014 cycle of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). The statin use was determined from the questionnaire inquiring the medications taken in the past month. The presence of AAC and severe AAC were assessed based on the AAC score measured by abdominal dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Logistic regression analysis was performed to evaluate the association between statin treatment and AAC after adjustment for potential confounders.

resultsThe study included a total of 2074 individuals; the average age 61.6±11.8 years old and 922 (44.5%) were male. AAC (AAC score >0) was present in 35.4% of the population and 12.0% had severe AAC. There were 836 (40.3%) statin users. After adjustment for demographics, lifestyles, comorbidities, and laboratory examinations, statin use was associated with higher odds of AAC (OR 1.28, 95%CI 1.02-1.62; P=0.034) and severe AAC (OR 1.78, 95%CI 1.24-2.55; P=0.002), respectively. Subgroup analysis revealed that the association was stronger in male, non-diabetic participants and those aged >60 years old.

conclusionStain use was associated with a greater presence of AAC and severe AAC. This association was stronger for male, non-diabetic participants and those aged >60 years.

Indexed as

Aorta, AbdominalAortic DiseasesDyslipidemiasHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsVascular CalcificationAbsorptiometry, PhotonAgedAge FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysPrevalenceRisk AssessmentHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitorsabdominal aortic calcificationcross-sectional studydual-energy X-ray absorptiometryNHANESStatin use

Identifiers

PMID40033597

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