Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40033101›Full record

ArticleNature cell biology2025

PRMT5-mediated arginine methylation stabilizes GPX4 to suppress ferroptosis in cancer.

Yizeng Fan, Yuzhao Wang, Weichao Dan, Yilei Zhang, Li Nie, Zhiqiang Ma, Yanxin Zhuang, Bo Liu, Mengxing Li, Tianjie Liu and 12 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cell biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. CD112 Lactylation Drives Dual Immune Evasion From CD8+ T Cells and NK Cells.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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  7. Regulation of Glutathione Peroxidase 4 in Diabetic Retinopathy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Yizeng Fan *Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7710-5458
Yuzhao Wang *Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4697-409X
Weichao Dan *Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Yilei ZhangThe Institute of Molecular and Translational Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1407-0301
Li NieState Key Laboratory for Quality and Safety of Agro-products, School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6976-0425
Zhiqiang MaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Senior Department of Oncology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, The Fifth Medical Center, Beijing, China.
Yanxin ZhuangDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Bo LiuDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Mengxing LiDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Tianjie LiuDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2321-1869
Zixi WangDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Leihong YeDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Yi WeiDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Yuzeshi LeiDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7769-8409
Chendong GuoDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Jiale AnDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Chi WangDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Yulin ZhangDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Jin ZengDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Wenyi WeiDepartment of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. wwei2@bidmc.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0512-3811
Boyi GanDepartment of Experimental Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. bgan@mdanderson.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8884-6040
Lei LiDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China. lilydr@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4928-8722

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81925028National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82230097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The activation of ferroptosis has shown great potential for cancer therapy from an unconventional perspective, but revealing the mechanisms underlying the suppression of tumour-intrinsic ferroptosis to promote tumorigenesis remains a challenging task. Here we report that methionine is metabolized into S-adenosylmethionine, which functions as a methyl-group donor to trigger symmetric dimethylation of glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) at the conserved arginine 152 (R152) residue, along with a prolonged GPX4 half-life. Inhibition of protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5), which catalyses GPX4 methylation, decreases GPX4 protein levels by impeding GPX4 methylation and increasing ferroptosis inducer sensitivity in vitro and in vivo. This methylation prevents Cullin1-FBW7 E3 ligase binding to GPX4, thereby abrogating the ubiquitination-mediated GPX4 degradation. Notably, combining PRMT5 inhibitor treatment with ferroptotic therapies markedly suppresses tumour progression in mouse tumour models. In addition, the levels of GPX4 are negatively correlated with the levels of FBW7 and a poor prognosis in patients with human carcinoma. In summary, we found that PRMT5 functions as a target for improving cancer therapy efficacy, by acting to reduce the counteraction of ferroptosis by tumour cells by means of PRMT5-enhanced GPX4 stability.

Indexed as

ArginineFerroptosisNeoplasmsPhospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione PeroxidaseProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesAnimalsCell Line, TumorF-Box-WD Repeat-Containing Protein 7FemaleHEK293 CellsHumansMethylationMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeUbiquitinationArginineF-Box-WD Repeat-Containing Protein 7FBXW7 protein, humanglutathione peroxidase 4, mousePhospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione PeroxidasePRMT5 protein, humanProtein-Arginine N-Methyltransferases

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.