Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40032912›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Antioxidant efficiency of Sarcophyton crude extract against gentamicin toxicity in male albino rats.

Aml Talaat, Nada S Badr, Aml Z Ghoneim, Salwa A El-Saidy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aml TalaatZoology Department, Faculty of Science, Damanhour University, Damanhour, Egypt. aml.talaat@sci.dmu.edu.eg.
Nada S BadrZoology Department, Faculty of Science, Damanhour University, Damanhour, Egypt.
Aml Z GhoneimZoology Department, Faculty of Science, Damanhour University, Damanhour, Egypt.
Salwa A El-SaidyZoology Department, Faculty of Science, Damanhour University, Damanhour, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gentamicin is an antibiotic widely used in treating bacterial infections. However, it's clinical interest is limited by it's toxic side effects on vital organs. Sarcophyton soft coral is a source of natural products with a range of bioactivities. As such, the objective of this work was to assess how well Sarcophyton extract mitigated the gentamicin toxicity in rats. Four equal groups, each with five adult male albino rats, were randomly assigned: the control group, the Sarcophyton group given a Sarcophyton extract dose of 200 mg/kg/day orally for seven days, the gentamicin group receiving an intraperitoneal gentamicin dose of 100 mg/kg/day for seven days, and the combined administration group. Rats that received gentamicin injections saw a fall in body weight along with a decrease in liver function and all hematological parameters except the white blood cell count. The tissue's total antioxidant capacity (TAC) dropped as a result of gentamicin, indicating oxidative stress. Gentamicin additionally caused histological alterations and significant increases in DNA fragmentation levels in the spleen and liver tissues. In contrast, the combined administration of gentamicin and Sarcophyton extract preserved body weight, maintained liver tissue structure and function, and improved hematological markers. Moreover, it strengthened the tissue's TAC, restored the normal structure of the spleen tissues, and decreased the tissue's DNA fragmentation. Sarcophyton's chemical components, identified using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, have hepatoprotective, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory qualities, which are responsible for the extract's ameliorative effects. Finally, Sarcophyton extract is a natural medication that may help reduce the toxicity caused by gentamicin.

Indexed as

AnthozoaAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntioxidantsComplex MixturesGentamicinsAnimalsBody WeightDNA FragmentationLiverMaleOxidative StressRatsSpleenAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntioxidantsComplex MixturesGentamicinsDNA fragmentationGentamicinOxidative stressSarcophytonSpleen and liverTotal antioxidant capacity

Identifiers

PMID40032912
PMCPMC11876594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.