Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40032870›Full record

ArticleBlood cancer journal2025

Risk factors for CAR T-cell manufacturing failure and patient outcomes in large B-cell lymphoma: a report from the UK National CAR T Panel.

Vaishali Dulobdas, Amy A Kirkwood, Fabio Serpenti, Brijesh Gautama, Aikaterini Panopoulou, Amrith Mathew, Sumantha Gabriel, Ram Malladi, Jessica Pealing, Denise Bonney and 11 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Blood cancer journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

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  10. Adoptive T-cell therapies in the clinic.Bioengineering & translational medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Vaishali DulobdasCentre for Clinical Haematology, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK. vaishali.dulobdas@uhb.nhs.uk.ORCID 0009-0007-6377-0829
Amy A KirkwoodCancer Research UK & UCL Cancer Trials Centre, UCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London, UK.
Fabio SerpentiDepartment of Haematology, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Brijesh GautamaDepartment of Pharmacy, University Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0009-0008-3299-3744
Aikaterini PanopoulouDepartment of Haematology, University College London Hospitals, London, UK.
Amrith MathewCentre for Clinical Haematology, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5826-6675
Sumantha GabrielPharmacy Department, Northern Centre for Cancer Care - The Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle, UK.
Ram MalladiDepartment of Haematology, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.
Jessica PealingDepartment of Pharmacy, The Christie Hospital, Manchester, UK.
Denise BonneyDepartment of Paediatric Haematology, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Emma NicholsonDepartment of Haematology, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6439-0795
Caroline BesleyDepartment of Haematology, University Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, UK.
Sara GhorashianDepartment of Haematology, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, UK.
Andrea KuhnlDepartment of Haematology, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Elizabeth DaviesDepartment of Pharmacy, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Jackie ChappellPharmacy Department, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Anne BlackNHS Specialist Pharmacy Service, Newcastle, UK.
Tobias MenneDepartment of Haematology, The Newcastle Upon Tyne NHS Hospitals Foundation Trust, Newcastle, UK.
Maeve A O'ReillyDepartment of Haematology, University College London Hospitals, London, UK.
Robin SandersonDepartment of Haematology, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Sridhar ChagantiCentre for Clinical Haematology, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.ORCID 0009-0002-3881-5654

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CAR T-cell manufacturing failure (MF) is a situation where the manufacturing process fails to yield a product or results in one which is out-of-specification (OOS). We conducted a multicentre retrospective review of factors contributing to MF and patient outcomes. Of 981 large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) patients approved for CAR T-cell therapy, 38 (3.87%) had MF. Eleven patients received delayed infusion with a product in-specification (delayed-infused) following 21 remanufacturing attempts. OOS product was infused in 13 (OOS-infused), and 14 were not infused. For comparison, we included 38 LBCL controls without MF; 29 received infusion (controls-infused). Prior bendamustine was the only baseline variable associated with MF risk, largely due to therapy within 6 months; 23.7% MF vs 0% controls (P = 0.0029). Overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) were not significantly different for infused patients, with 1-year OS (PFS) of 52.8% (46.2%), 46.8% (24.2%) and 68.4% (41.4%) for OOS-infused, delayed-infused and controls-infused respectively (PFS HR OOS-infused vs controls-infused 1.41, P = 0.40; delayed-infused vs controls-infused 1.64, P = 0.25; and OOS-infused vs delayed-infused 0.86, P = 0.76). CRS, ICANS and cytopenias were not significantly different between cohorts. Outcomes for OOS-infused LBCL patients following MF are encouraging. Remanufacturing led to infusion of a product in-specification in around 50% and may be an option for patients where a suitable OOS product is not available.

Indexed as

Immunotherapy, AdoptiveLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseReceptors, Chimeric AntigenAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeUnited KingdomReceptors, Chimeric Antigen

Identifiers

PMID40032870
PMCPMC11876324

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.