Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40030712›Full record

ArticleIEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering2025

Image Reconstruction of Multiple Basis Materials With Data Augmentation in DECT.

Buxin Chen, Zheng Zhang, Dan Xia, Emil Y Sidky, Xiaochuan Pan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Buxin Chen
Zheng Zhang
Dan Xia
Emil Y Sidky
Xiaochuan Pan

Funding

Intraoperative quantitative CT imaging of breast specimen for reducing re-surgery rate and tumor cataloguingR01CA287302 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI XIAOCHUAN PAN, Emil Y Sidky · 2024 to 2026
$3.4M
Algorithm-Enabled Auto-Calibrating Quantitative Dual-Energy CTR21CA263660 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI PAN, XIAOCHUAN · 2022 to 2023
$414k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA287302NCI NIH HHS R21 CA263660
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of the work is to develop algorithms for accurate and stable reconstruction of multiple basis images and virtual monochromatic images (VMIs) in dual-energy CT (DECT).

methodsThe reconstruction task remains challenging in DECT imaging cases with basis regions containing up to 3 basis materials, because the number of voxel values, i.e., unknowns, within the basis regions can be considerably larger than the number of measurements. We exploit the volume-conservation (VC) constraint to augment data and develop an optimization-based algorithm for accurate and stable reconstruction of multiple basis images and VMIs in the cases.

resultsNumerical studies are conducted involving simulated and real data for the cases with basis regions containing up to 3 basis materials; and the study result reveals that the algorithm developed can accurately and stably reconstruct multiple basis images and VMIs in DECT.

conclusionsThe exploitation of the VC constraint enables the algorithm proposed for accurately and stably reconstructing multiple basis images in DECT. SIGNIFICANCE: The work reveals that it is possible to obtain accurate VMIs and contrast-concentration estimations in DECT with basis regions containing up to 3 basis materials. The algorithm can be extended for obtaining multiple basis images in photon-counting CT and also be applied to dual-energy data collected only over limited-angular range and/or at sparse views.

Indexed as

Image Processing, Computer-AssistedRadiography, Dual-Energy Scanned ProjectionAlgorithmsComputer SimulationHumans

Identifiers

PMID40030712
PMCPMC12080960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.