Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40029994›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews2025

Effectiveness of a Supervised Patient Ambulation Program in Reducing Fall Risk Following Total Joint Arthroplasty.

Steven G Kenney, Kishan S Shah, Jenna M Tabbaa, Audree S Evans, William D Bugbee, Steven N Copp

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Steven G KenneyFrom the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Scripps Clinic, La Jolla, CA (Dr. Kenney, Dr. Bugbee, and Dr. Copp); the Shiley Center for Orthopaedic Research and Education (SCORE) at Scripps Clinic, La Jolla, CA (Mr. Shah, Dr. Tabbaa, Ms. Evans); and the Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC (Mr. Shah).
Kishan S Shah
Jenna M Tabbaa
Audree S Evans
William D Bugbee

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTotal hip arthroplasty and total knee arthroplasty rank among the most prevalent orthopaedic procedures performed globally. Early mobilization postarthroplasty reduces complications, shortens length of stay, and optimizes recovery. However, the incidence of falls remains high, leading to complications and increased costs. Ensuring patient safety during mobilization is critical to minimizing fall risks.

methodsIn 2014, our institution created a supervised patient ambulation program called "No One Walks Alone" (NOWA). A retrospective review of patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty or total hip arthroplasty between 2011 and 2017 was conducted. The inclusion criteria spanned the preimplementation group (2011 to 2013) (N = 3069) and the postimplementation group (2015 to 2017) (N = 3947). Patients in the postimplementation group were enrolled in the "No One Walks Alone" supervised ambulation program. Data on patient demographics, procedures, hospital stay, fall rates, and postfall complications were collected. A logistic regression analysis was done to identify fall risk factors, and statistical analyses were used to compare outcomes between the patient groups.

resultsInpatient fall rates decreased from 2.5 to 1.0 per 1000 inpatient days between the preimplementation and postimplementation groups, respectively. The difference in fall rates between the two periods was statistically significant (P value < 0.002). Fall-related complications were notably reduced in the postimplementation group. In addition, the postimplementation group saw a statistically and clinically notable reduction in average length of stay in the hospital compared with the preimplementation group by 0.75 days (P value < 0.001).

conclusionImplementation of a supervised ambulation program was found to markedly reduce fall rates, length of stay, and fall-related complications, demonstrating the importance of proactive interventions to improve patient safety following arthroplasty.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsArthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeEarly AmbulationPostoperative ComplicationsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID40029994
PMCPMC11875583

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.