Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40029914›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Quantitative metrics for evaluating surgical dexterity using virtual reality simulations.

Mingyu Wu, Cham Ying Kit, Eileen Lee Ming Su, Che Fai Yeong, Siti Nor Zawani Ahmmad, William Holderbaum, Chenguang Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Single-Port Robotics and the Changing Landscape of Thoracic Surgery.Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mingyu WuJiaxing Key Laboratory of Industrial Intelligence and Digital Twin, Jiaxing Vocational and Technical College, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0009-0005-7798-5316
Cham Ying KitFaculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia.
Eileen Lee Ming SuFaculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-9366-5404
Che Fai YeongFaculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia.
Siti Nor Zawani AhmmadInstrumentation and Control Engineering, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, MITEC, Persiaran Sinaran Ilmu, Bandar Seri Alam, Johor, Malaysia.
William HolderbaumDepartment of Engineering, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1677-9624
Chenguang YangDepartment of Computer Science, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study develops and evaluates quantitative metrics to assess surgical dexterity within virtual reality (VR) simulations to enhance surgical training and performance. By employing advanced VR technology, this research systematically investigates the influence of controlled experimental factors-posture, handedness, and visual magnification-on surgical performance. The impact of human factors such as surgical specialty, experience, and lifestyle factors like sleep and caffeine consumption on surgical dexterity is also analyzed. The findings reveal that seated posture, dominant hand usage, and enhanced visual magnification significantly improve surgical precision and efficiency. Contrary to common beliefs, lifestyle factors such as sleep duration and coffee consumption showed minimal impact on performance metrics. The study highlights the potential of VR simulations to provide a controlled, replicable, and safe environment for surgical training, emphasizing the importance of personalized training protocols that cater to individual surgeon's needs. The insights from this research advocate for integrating quantitative, objective metrics in surgical training programs to refine and accelerate dexterity acquisition, ultimately aiming to improve patient outcomes and surgical care.

Indexed as

Virtual RealityAdultClinical CompetenceComputer SimulationFemaleFunctional LateralityHumansMaleMotor SkillsPosture

Identifiers

PMID40029914
PMCPMC11875359

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.