Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40029886›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Pharmacy students' motivations, satisfaction, and future career plans: A cross-sectional study exploring gender differences.

Nadine N Abdelhadi, Ayat Al-Meanazel, Lidia Kamal Al-Halaseh, Mervat M Alsous, Samah Al-Shatnawi, Anwar Abdel Qader Jaffal, Mohammad Yasin Mohammad, Rula M Darwish

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Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nadine N AbdelhadiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Aqaba University of Technology, Aqaba, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0908-168X
Ayat Al-MeanazelDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Al Al-Bayt University, Al-Mafraq, Jordan.
Lidia Kamal Al-HalasehDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mutah University, Al-Karak, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2635-3619
Mervat M AlsousDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan.
Samah Al-ShatnawiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Anwar Abdel Qader JaffalDepartment of Pharmacology and Medical Science, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Petra, Amman, Jordan.
Mohammad Yasin MohammadPharmacological and Diagnostic Research Center, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0641-1586
Rula M DarwishDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology, School of Pharmacy, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe pharmacy profession has significantly changed over the years. Pharmacy students' perceptions of their coursework and future career aspirations may vary in relation to gender.

objectivesThe present study explored the motivations of pharmacy students to enter pharmacy school, their satisfaction with the academic program, future plans after graduation, and perceptions about the pharmacy profession in relation to gender.

methodsData were collected using a cross-sectional descriptive validated questionnaire built by the research team. The study was conducted at twelve public and private universities offering pharmacy programs.

resultsIn total, 918 pharmacy students have completed the online questionnaire, with a 98% response rate. Most participants reported that family encouragement was a motive to enter pharmacy school. The results of the Chi-Squared Test indicated a significant difference between female and male participants with respect to the following motives: High school grades (p = 0.009), being good at science (p = 0.013), working with patients(p = 0.024), professional status (p = 0.014), working in a family business (p = 0.001) and job opportunities (p = 0.001). The majority of male participants and female participants perceived pharmacy jobs as prestigious jobs. In addition, male and female students believed that it was a profession with well-paid jobs.

conclusionFemales were significantly more motivated by their high school degrees, goodness at science, working with patients, and professional status to enter pharmacy school. Pharmacy students are satisfied enough with the academic program. Male and female pharmacists have different career aspirations in the pharmaceutical sectors. It is recommended that students be educated about career planning to help them accomplish their goals. Future research could benefit from longitudinal studies to explore changes in pharmacy students' motivations, satisfaction, and career aspirations over time.

Indexed as

Career ChoiceMotivationPersonal SatisfactionStudents, PharmacyAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansJob SatisfactionMaleSex FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40029886
PMCPMC11875339

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.