Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40029492›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique2025

Integrating Afrocentric praxis in intimate partner violence and HIV care for African, Caribbean, and Black women: Navigating disclosure and access to services.

Watetu Mercy Gichuki, Ameil Joseph, Mirna Carranza, Ingrid Waldron, Tomilola Joseph, Wangari Tharao, Amber Dawe, Shane Joseph, Chris Leonard, Denise Johnson and 6 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Watetu Mercy GichukiMcMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada. gichuki@mcmaster.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-6577-3499
Ameil JosephMcMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Mirna CarranzaMcMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Ingrid WaldronMcMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Tomilola JosephWomen's Health in Women's Hands Community Health Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Wangari TharaoWomen's Health in Women's Hands Community Health Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Amber DaweRoots Community Services Inc., Brampton, ON, Canada.
Shane JosephRoots Community Services Inc., Brampton, ON, Canada.
Chris LeonardC.A.L. Consulting, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Denise JohnsonAgape Lens, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Tanisha Bryan, Community, Brampton, ON, Canada.
Donna JoyetteJoyette Consulting Services, Brampton, ON, Canada.
Carrie Campbell, Community, Brampton, ON, Canada.
Laurie SamuelsCupid Sting, Brampton, ON, Canada.
Azra-Begum ManjiUniversity of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Marvelous MuchenjeUniversity of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aims to explore the intersection of intimate partner violence (IPV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) among African, Caribbean, and Black women in the Greater Toronto Area (GTA). It investigates the barriers African, Caribbean, and Black women face in accessing services and examines the effectiveness of Afrocentric praxis in providing culturally informed services.

methodsParticipants included African, Caribbean, and Black women aged 18-64, IPV survivors who had experience with healthcare and social services in the GTA, and healthcare professionals and social service providers knowledgeable about IPV and HIV in African, Caribbean, and Black communities. Convenience and snowball sampling were used to recruit participants through social media, and community organizations. Six talking circles and 18 semi-structured interviews were conducted. Content analysis was applied to identify key themes and patterns related to IPV, HIV, Afrocentric approaches, and service access. Ethical guidelines, including informed consent and confidentiality, were followed.

resultsAnalysis revealed several themes: systemic barriers to accessing IPV and HIV services, fear of disclosure and stigmatization, and the impact of the "Strong Black Woman" schema. The study highlighted the importance of inclusive, safe spaces and the protective role of spirituality and culturally informed therapy. Afrocentric praxis emerged as essential for effective support, emphasizing community engagement, cultural context, and collective responsibility (Ujima) in addressing IPV and HIV.

conclusionAddressing the intersection of IPV and HIV among African, Caribbean, and Black women requires culturally informed and empowering approaches. Integrating Afrocentric values and perspectives into care is crucial for creating supportive environments that recognize and address the unique challenges faced by African, Caribbean, and Black women.

Indexed as

DisclosureHealth Services AccessibilityHIV InfectionsIntimate Partner ViolenceAdolescentAdultAfrican PeopleBlack PeopleCaribbean PeopleFemaleHumansMiddle AgedOntarioQualitative ResearchSocial StigmaYoung AdultAfrican, Caribbean, and Black womenAfrocentric praxisHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)IntersectionalityIntimate partner violence (IPV)Systemic barriers

Identifiers

PMID40029492
PMCPMC12076989

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.