Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40029485›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2026

Explaining the Variance in Cardiovascular Health Indicators among Asian Americans: A Comparison of Demographic, Socioeconomic, and Ethnicity.

Lalaine Sevillano, Adrian Matias Bacong, Dale Dagar Maglalang

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lalaine SevillanoSchool of Social Work, Portland State University, Portland, OR, USA. L.Sevillano@pdx.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5522-6715
Adrian Matias BacongDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Dale Dagar MaglalangSilver School of Social Work, New York University, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

NHLBI NIH HHS L60 HL175853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Asian American (AA) population is the fastest-growing major racial group in the U.S. Typically treated as a monolith in research, disaggregated data show disproportionate cardiovascular disease (CVD) burden among certain AA ethnic groups. This analysis aimed to identify which factors explain variance in cardiovascular health among AA ethnic groups. We analyzed pooled 2010-2018 National Health Interview Survey data from Chinese, Asian Indian, Filipino, and Other Asian adults in the U.S. CVD outcomes of interest were coronary heart disease, heart attack, and stroke. Covariates included sociodemographic characteristics, CVD-related health conditions, and behaviors. Variance explained by sociodemographic, health behaviors, and health conditions were calculated based on the adjusted R-squared from a series of five models for each CVD health outcome. Of the 10,353 AA adults in the sample, 53% identified as female. Compared to the aggregate AA sample and the other ethnic groups, Filipinos had a higher burden of any CVD outcome (5.9%), particularly for coronary heart disease (4.0%). The combination of all predictors explained at most 13% of variance, with sociodemographic characteristics accounting for at least half of the variance explained among all participants. Health behaviors explained a greater amount of additional variance for all CVD outcomes among Asian Indians, including an additional 3.1% for stroke. Inversely, existing health conditions were significant predictors of CVD for all AA ethnic groups compared to Asian Indians. There is heterogeneity in CVD outcomes and related risk factors in AA ethnic groups, emphasizing the need for culturally tailored prevention and intervention strategies.

Indexed as

AsianCardiovascular DiseasesHealth Status DisparitiesHealth Status IndicatorsAdultAgedFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedSocioeconomic FactorsUnited StatesYoung AdultAsian AmericanCardiovascular diseaseData disaggregationVariance explained

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.