Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40029482›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2026

Black-White Differences Related to Ageism and Health: Evidence from the Experiences of Aging in Society Project.

Julie Ober Allen, Valerie Moïse, Saryu Onishi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Julie Ober AllenDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Wisconsin, 1300 University Ave, Madison, WI, 53706, USA. joallen3@wisc.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3969-8130
Valerie MoïseStephenson Cancer Center, University of Oklahoma Medicine, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-4423-1141
Saryu OnishiDepartment of Health and Exercise Science, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA.ORCID 0009-0004-2643-5149

Funding

Michigan Center for Urban African American Aging Research - RESEARCH CORE (REC)P30AG015281 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PETER A. LICHTENBERG, ROBERT Joseph TAYLOR · 1997 to 2026
$19.3M
Summer Training Program in Integrative Methods for Mental and Physical HealthR25AT010664 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MEZUK, BRIANA · 2020 to 2023
$1.0M
Summer Training Program in Integrative Methods for Mental and Physical HealthR25MH136652 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Briana Mezuk · 2024 to 2026
$441k
NCCIH NIH HHS R25 AT010664NIA NIH HHS P30 AG015281NIH HHS P30AG015281NIH HHS R25MH136652NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH136652
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAge-based stereotypes, prejudices, and discrimination (ageism) are implicated in poor health, yet it is unclear if all groups of older adults experience the same amounts, types, and outcomes of ageism.

methodsThis exploratory study investigated differences in ageism and health among Black and White USA adults ages 50 + who participated in the Experiences of Aging in Society project (2021-2023) (N = 131; 78% female, 46% Black, mean age 70). We compared amounts and types of self-reported ageism by race using three measures: Everyday Ageism Scale, Expectations Regarding Aging Survey, and Everyday Discrimination Scale when attributed to age. We identified racial differences in associations between ageism and the number of chronic health conditions participants had using z-tests of racially-stratified regression parameters.

resultsBlack and White older adults generally reported comparable amounts of ageism across measures. Everyday ageism was associated with more chronic conditions at comparable levels by race, though findings suggested race-specific patterns in the most influential types: Black adults-age discrimination and White adults-internalized ageism. Positive expectations of aging and everyday discrimination attributed to age were associated with the health of White but not Black adults; only the former demonstrated significant race differences.

conclusionWhile Black and White older adults may report comparable exposure to ageism, race may contribute to divergent mechanisms of risk and health consequences. Findings endorse the Everyday Ageism Scale for ageism-health research including Black adults and all measures for exclusively White samples. Interventions promoting older adult health may benefit from attending to similarities and differences at the intersection of ageism and race.

Indexed as

AgeismAgingBlack or African AmericanHealth Status DisparitiesWhite PeopleAgedAged, 80 and overChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRacismUnited StatesWhiteAgeismBlack/African AmericanDiscriminationHealth disparitiesOlder adultsWhite

Identifiers

PMID40029482
PMCPMC12933777

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.