Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40028761›Full record

SynthesisPain management2025

Effectiveness and safety of anti-CGRP monoclonal antibodies for migraine in patients over 65 years: a systematic review.

Albert Muñoz-Vendrell, Alba López-Bravo, Almudena Layos-Romero, Francisco J Alberola-Amores, María Obdulia Lozano Caballero, Antonio Sánchez-Soblechero, Cristian Morales-Hernández, María Victoria Castro-Sánchez, María Pilar Navarro-López, María Rocío Córdova-Infantes and 4 more

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Pain management, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Albert Muñoz-VendrellHeadache Unit, Neurology Service, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge-IDIBELL, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8221-865X
Alba López-BravoHeadache Unit, Hospital Reina Sofía, Tudela, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2465-2316
Almudena Layos-RomeroDepartment of Neurology, Hospital General Universitario de Albacete, Albacete, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6828-7808
Francisco J Alberola-AmoresHeadache Unit, Neurology Department, Hospital Universitario de Elche, Elche, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3613-791X
María Obdulia Lozano CaballeroHeadache Clinic, Neurology Department, Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4393-8854
Antonio Sánchez-SoblecheroNeurology Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7098-8494
Cristian Morales-HernándezHeadache Unit, Department of Neurology, Canary Islands University Hospital, Tenerife, Spain.ORCID 0009-0006-2274-1901
María Victoria Castro-SánchezNeurology Department, Hospital Regional Universitario de Malaga, Málaga, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9994-1358
María Pilar Navarro-LópezNeurology Department, Hospital Obispo Polanco, Teruel, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6370-218X
María Rocío Córdova-InfantesNeurology Department, Hospital Universitario Virgen de Valme, Sevilla, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4960-6607
Edoardo CaronnaHeadache and Neurological Pain Research Group, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5525-0267
Pablo IrimiaNeurology Department, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7238-0036
Alicia Gonzalez-MartinezNeurology and Immunology Department, Hospital Universitario de la Princesa, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1228-1503
junior Headache Group of the Spanish Society of Neurology (jGECSEN)

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMigraine patients over 65 years have been excluded from pivotal anti-CGRP monoclonal antibody trials leaving limited real-life data on effectiveness and safety in this population. This review aims to summarize available evidence on treatment response and safety for older patients.

methodsA PubMed and Cochrane Controlled Register of Trials (CENTRAL) search identified studies on anti-CGRP monoclonal antibodies in patients with migraine over 65 up to October 2024. The review focuses on headache outcomes like reduction in monthly migraine days or monthly headache days, response rates (30%, 50%, 75%) and adverse effects of this specific population and/or against placebo, standard care, or younger patients. The quality of evidence was assessed using the GRADE tool.

resultsAll eligible studies were included, along with additional articles presented narratively. Data from clinical trials and post-hoc analyses show comparable efficacy and safety between older and younger patients. Similarly, early real-life studies support the use of anti-CGRP monoclonal antibodies in patients over 65 years, showing similar response rates, reductions in monthly migraine days and adverse effects. DISCUSSION: Anti-CGRP monoclonal antibodies should likely be offered to patients over 65 although available evidence remains limited. Further studies analyzing specific data from this subgroup are necessary.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalMigraine DisordersAgedHumansAntibodies, Monoclonal65 yearsAnti-cgrp monoclonal antibodieselderlymigraineolder

Identifiers

PMID40028761
PMCPMC11916378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.